The specific resistance (resistivity) of a metallic conductor depends exclusively upon its: MCQ with Answer and Explanation
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Question #1
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At what depth below the surface of the Earth does the acceleration due to gravity become zero?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The acceleration due to gravity at a depth 'd' is given by g' = g(1 - d/R), where R is the radius of the Earth. If we go to the center of the Earth, the depth 'd' becomes exactly equal to R. Substituting d = R into the formula gives g' = g(1 - R/R) = g(1 - 1) = 0. So, gravity is zero at the core.
The acceleration due to gravity at a depth 'd' is given by g' = g(1 - d/R), where R is the radius of the Earth. If we go to the center of the Earth, the depth 'd' becomes exactly equal to R. Substituting d = R into the formula gives g' = g(1 - R/R) = g(1 - 1) = 0. So, gravity is zero at the core.
Question #2
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In parallel circuit, which quantity is same across branches?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Parallel branches share same voltage (potential difference). Current divides inversely with resistance. Memory aid: 'Parallel: same voltage; Series: same current'. Fundamental circuit property frequently tested in competitive exams to assess basic electronics understanding.
Parallel branches share same voltage (potential difference). Current divides inversely with resistance. Memory aid: 'Parallel: same voltage; Series: same current'. Fundamental circuit property frequently tested in competitive exams to assess basic electronics understanding.
Question #3
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The scientist who formulated the universal law of gravitation is:
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Isaac Newton formulated the universal law of gravitation in his Principia Mathematica (1687), stating F = Gm₁m₂/r². Galileo studied falling bodies; Kepler derived planetary motion laws; Einstein developed general relativity (gravity as spacetime curvature). Memory aid: 'Newton = gravity apple story'. This history-based question tests knowledge of key scientific contributions, frequently appearing in competitive exams. Always associate scientists with their specific discoveries to avoid confusion between classical and modern physics pioneers.
Isaac Newton formulated the universal law of gravitation in his Principia Mathematica (1687), stating F = Gm₁m₂/r². Galileo studied falling bodies; Kepler derived planetary motion laws; Einstein developed general relativity (gravity as spacetime curvature). Memory aid: 'Newton = gravity apple story'. This history-based question tests knowledge of key scientific contributions, frequently appearing in competitive exams. Always associate scientists with their specific discoveries to avoid confusion between classical and modern physics pioneers.
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