The specific type of xylem element that is dead, lacks protoplast at maturity, and has perforated end walls (sieve plates) is NOT found in xylem, but rather in: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The specific type of xylem element that is dead, lacks protoplast at maturity, and has perforated end walls (sieve plates) is NOT found in xylem, but rather in:
A. Xylem tracheids
B. Xylem parenchyma
C. Xylem vessels
D. Phloem
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
The question describes sieve elements, which are the conducting cells of the phloem, not xylem. Sieve tube elements are living but lack a nucleus at maturity and have perforated end walls called sieve plates. Xylem vessels and tracheids are dead, hollow, and lack perforated end walls (vessels have perforation plates, but they are not called sieve plates). Xylem parenchyma is living.

Discuss this Question (0)

No comments yet. Be the first to start the discussion!

Practice More Biology Questions

Question #1
The element that is a component of DNA and ATP is:
A. Sulfur
B. Nitrogen
C. Phosphorus
D. Iron

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Phosphorus is part of the phosphate backbone of DNA/RNA and the high-energy bonds of ATP. Nitrogen is in bases and amino acids, iron in hemoglobin, sulfur in some amino acids. Phosphorus is essential for energy transfer and genetic material.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #2
Consider the following statements about the human excretory system:
1. ADH increases water reabsorption.
2. Aldosterone increases sodium reabsorption.
3. Renin converts angiotensinogen to angiotensin I.
Which of the above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 3 only
B. 1, 2, and 3
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1 and 2 only

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
All are correct: ADH (water), aldosterone (Na⁺), renin (angiotensinogen cleavage).

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #3
Which of the following diseases can be prevented by the BCG vaccine?
A. Tuberculosis
B. Measles
C. Diphtheria
D. Poliomyelitis

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
BCG (Bacille Calmette-Guérin) is a live attenuated vaccine derived from Mycobacterium bovis, used against tuberculosis, primarily in children. Polio vaccine (OPV/IPV) prevents poliomyelitis, DPT prevents diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, and MMR prevents measles, mumps, rubella. BCG is often administered at birth in TB-endemic countries.

This question belongs to: Science Biology