The type of reproduction that involves only one parent and no gamete fusion is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
Glyoxysomes are specialized peroxisomes in oil-storing seeds that contain glyoxylate cycle enzymes, converting lipids to carbohydrates during germination.

Explanation:
The cell membrane (plasma membrane) is primarily composed of a phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins, following the fluid mosaic model. The cytoskeleton is a network of protein filaments (microtubules, microfilaments, intermediate filaments) that provides structural support, shape, and facilitates intracellular transport. Ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis, not lipid synthesis (which occurs in the smooth ER). Thus, statements 1 and 3 are correct.

Explanation:
Mature mammalian red blood cells (erythrocytes) are enucleated to maximize space for hemoglobin. Platelets (thrombocytes) are cell fragments crucial for the blood coagulation cascade. Blood plasma, the liquid component, constitutes about 55% of total blood volume, while the formed elements (RBCs, WBCs, platelets) make up the remaining 45%. Thus, statements 1 and 2 are correct.