What is the difference between a database and a database management system? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is the difference between a database and a database management system?
A. They are the same
B. DBMS is the data; database is the software
C. A database is the data; DBMS is the software that manages it
D. Database is a file; DBMS is a table
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
A database is a collection of structured data, while a DBMS is the software used to interact with and manage that data.

This question belongs to: Computer Database Management System (DBMS)

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Practice More Database Management System (DBMS) Questions

Question #1 Report Error
What is a deadlock in a database?
A. A situation where two or more transactions are waiting indefinitely for each other to release locks
B. A query error
C. A type of backup
D. A system crash

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Deadlock occurs when each transaction holds a lock that the other needs, resulting in a circular .

This question belongs to: Computer Database Management System (DBMS)
Question #2 Report Error
Which of the following is a characteristic of a DBMS?
A. Data redundancy control
B. Data independence
C. Security and access control
D. All of the above

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
A DBMS provides features like data independence, reduced redundancy, security, and concurrent access.

This question belongs to: Computer Database Management System (DBMS)
Question #3 Report Error
What is a foreign key constraint violation?
A. Updating a primary key that is referenced
B. Inserting a value in a foreign key column that does not exist in the referenced primary key
C. Deleting a primary key that is referenced by a foreign key
D. All of the above

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Any action that breaks referential integrity, such as inserting an orphan record, deleting a referenced record, or updating a referenced key, will violate the foreign key constraint.

This question belongs to: Computer Database Management System (DBMS)