What is the name of the phenomenon where the temperature in the mesosphere decreases with altitude? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is the name of the phenomenon where the temperature in the mesosphere decreases with altitude?
A. Adiabatic cooling
B. Greenhouse effect
C. Temperature inversion
D. Solar radiation absorption
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
The decrease in temperature with altitude in the mesosphere is due to adiabatic cooling, where air expands and cools as it rises.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather

Discuss this Question (0)

No comments yet. Be the first to start the discussion!

Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1 Report Error
Which of the following is a major factor in the formation of the North Atlantic Oscillation?
A. Sea level pressure differences between the Azores and the United Kingdom
B. Sea level pressure differences between the Azores and the United States
C. Sea level pressure differences between the Azores and Greenland
D. Sea level pressure differences between the Azores and Iceland

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The North Atlantic Oscillation is a large-scale pattern of sea level pressure differences between the Azores (subtropical high) and Iceland (subpolar low).

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #2 Report Error
Which of the following climate types is found in the central United States?
A. Humid continental
B. Tropical rainforest
C. Mediterranean
D. Marine west coast

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The central United States, including the Midwest and Northeast, has a humid continental climate (Dfa/Dfb) characterized by warm to hot summers, cold winters, and moderate precipitation.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #3 Report Error
Which of the following is the most common type of tornado?
A. Waterspout
B. Violent tornado
C. Weak tornado
D. Strong tornado

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Weak tornadoes (EF0-EF1) are the most common type, accounting for about 80% of all tornadoes, with winds of less than 110 mph and causing relatively minor damage.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather