What is the name of the phenomenon where there is a rapid drop in temperature after a period of warm weather? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

What is the name of the phenomenon where there is a rapid drop in temperature after a period of warm weather?
A. Cooling trend
B. Heatwave
C. Cold surge
D. Cold wave
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
A cold wave is a period of unusually cold weather, which can cause health issues, damage to crops, and stress on infrastructure.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1 Report Error
What is the name of the phenomenon where the sea level pressure is lower than normal in the eastern Pacific and higher than normal in the western Pacific?
A. Southern Oscillation
B. La Niña
C. El Niño
D. Pacific Decadal Oscillation

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
El Niño is associated with lower than normal sea level pressure in the eastern Pacific and higher than normal sea level pressure in the western Pacific.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #2 Report Error
Which of the following is the primary reason for the high rainfall in the Western Ghats?
A. Convection
B. Cyclones
C. Frontal systems
D. Orographic effect

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Western Ghats receive high rainfall during the Southwest Monsoon due to the orographic effect, with the moist winds rising over the mountains.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #3 Report Error
What is the name of the phenomenon where the monsoon rains are delayed or reduced?
A. Monsoon onset
B. Monsoon break
C. Monsoon deficiency
D. Monsoon surge

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Monsoon deficiency refers to a situation where the rainfall received during the monsoon season is below the long-term average, leading to drought conditions in some regions.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather