Which of the following is a biological catalyst? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is a biological catalyst?
A. Iron
B. Platinum
C. Amylase
D. Vanadium pentoxide
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Amylase is an enzyme (biological catalyst) that breaks down starch. Platinum, V₂O₅, and iron are inorganic chemical catalysts. Enzymes are proteins, highly specific, and work under mild conditions.

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Practice More chemistry Questions

Question #1
Which of the following is a displacement reaction?
A. 2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
B. CuSO₄ + Fe → FeSO₄ + Cu
C. 2H₂O → 2H₂ + O₂
D. NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H₂O

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
In displacement reactions, a more reactive element displaces a less reactive one from its compound. Here, iron (more reactive than copper) displaces copper from copper sulfate. A is combination; B is decomposition; D is neutralization (double displacement).

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #2
Which of the following is an allotropic form of carbon used in lead pencils?
A. Charcoal
B. Diamond
C. Graphite
D. Fullerene

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Graphite mixed with clay forms pencil 'lead'. Its layered structure marks paper. Diamond is used in cutting, fullerene in nanotechnology, charcoal in filters and fuel.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #3
Cement mixed with water undergoes an exothermic reaction. The heat evolved is called:
A. Heat of fusion
B. Heat of solution
C. Heat of hydration
D. Heat of combustion

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
When cement hydrates, it releases heat known as heat of hydration. This exothermic process can cause thermal cracking in massive concrete structures if not controlled. The main compounds C₃S and C₃A have high heat of hydration. For dams, low-heat cement with lower C₃A content is used. Heat of solution is for dissolving, combustion for burning, fusion for melting.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry