Which of the following is a characteristic of a tropical desert climate? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is a characteristic of a tropical desert climate?
A. Low rainfall and high temperatures
B. Low temperatures and high snowfall
C. Moderate rainfall and mild temperatures
D. High rainfall and high humidity
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Tropical desert climates (Köppen BWh) are characterized by very low rainfall (less than 250 mm per year) and high temperatures, with large diurnal temperature ranges.

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1
What is the name of the phenomenon where there is a reversal of the surface winds and ocean currents in the Indian Ocean?
A. Southern Oscillation
B. Indian Ocean Dipole
C. La Niña
D. El Niño

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Indian Ocean Dipole involves changes in sea surface temperatures and wind patterns across the Indian Ocean, leading to reversals in surface winds and currents during positive and negative phases.

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Question #2
Which of the following is a major factor in the formation of the Intertropical Convergence Zone?
A. Convergence of easterlies
B. Convergence of trade winds
C. Convergence of westerlies
D. Convergence of polar winds

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Intertropical Convergence Zone is formed by the convergence of the trade winds from the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, causing rising air and heavy rainfall.

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Question #3
The greenhouse effect is primarily caused by:
A. Ozone layer depletion
B. Greenhouse gases trapping longwave radiation
C. Reflection of solar radiation
D. Convection currents

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The greenhouse effect is caused by greenhouse gases (CO2, methane, water vapor, etc.) in the atmosphere that trap outgoing longwave (infrared) radiation, warming the planet.

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