Which soil is mainly formed in situ (in place) rather than transported? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which soil is mainly formed in situ (in place) rather than transported?
A. Black soil
B. Alluvial soil
C. River soil
D. Delta soil
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Black soil is mainly formed in situ from the weathering of basaltic lava rocks.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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Question #1 Report Error
Which soil is formed due to weathering of crystalline rocks?
A. Black soil
B. Alluvial soil
C. Red soil
D. Laterite soil

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Red soil is formed by weathering of crystalline igneous and metamorphic rocks.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India
Question #2 Report Error
Which soil horizon contains the maximum biological activity?
A. C Horizon
B. B Horizon
C. R Horizon
D. A Horizon

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The A Horizon or topsoil contains humus and supports maximum microbial and biological activity.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India
Question #3 Report Error
Which method helps in soil conservation on slopes?
A. Deforestation
B. Burning vegetation
C. Overgrazing
D. Terrace farming

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Terrace farming reduces runoff and soil erosion by creating step-like fields on slopes.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India