Which soil type is most commonly residual in India? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Question Report Error

Which soil type is most commonly residual in India?

A. Alluvial Soil

B. Black Soil

C. Deltaic Soil

D. Floodplain Soil

Answer: Option B

Solution (By JKExamLibrary)

Black soil develops in situ from basaltic lava rocks and is therefore a residual soil.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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Question #1 Report Error

Which soil is known for poor drainage but high fertility?

A. Laterite soil

B. Desert soil

C. Red soil

D. Black soil

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Black soil retains water but drains poorly, yet remains highly fertile.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #2 Report Error

Which type of soil erosion is caused primarily by strong winds in dry regions?

A. Gully Erosion

B. Aeolian Erosion

C. Splash Erosion

D. Sheet Erosion

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Aeolian erosion refers to wind erosion, common in deserts and semi-arid regions.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

Question #3 Report Error

Which type of soil is generally found in regions receiving rainfall greater than 200 cm annually?

A. Saline Soil

B. Laterite Soil

C. Desert Soil

D. Black Soil

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Heavy rainfall causes intense leaching, resulting in the formation of laterite soils.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Soils of India

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