Which type of transpiration accounts for the maximum loss of water in plants? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
Fermentation yields only 2 ATP from glycolysis, while aerobic respiration yields ~36-38. The reason correctly explains the lower yield.

Explanation:
Lysosomes are membrane-bound vesicles packed with hydrolytic enzymes (proteases, lipases, nucleases) that digest macromolecules, old organelles, and engulfed pathogens. They maintain an acidic pH (about 5.0) for optimal enzyme activity. Peroxisomes detoxify peroxides, mitochondria generate ATP, chloroplasts perform photosynthesis.

Explanation:
ATP synthase (Complex V) uses the proton gradient generated by the electron transport chain to phosphorylate ADP to ATP. Cytochrome oxidase is Complex IV, succinate dehydrogenase is part of the Krebs cycle and Complex II, citrate synthase is in the Krebs cycle.