Who discovered Nitrogen element in 1772? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Who discovered Nitrogen element in 1772?
A. Daniel Rutherford
B. Carl Wilhelm Scheele
C. Joseph Priestley
D. Henry Cavendish
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Scottish physician Daniel Rutherford isolated nitrogen in 1772, calling it 'noxious air'.

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Practice More Inventions and Discoveries Questions

Question #1 Report Error
Who discovered the protozoan parasite causing Malaria in human red blood cells?
A. Ronald Ross
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Charles Alphonse Laveran
D. Robert Koch

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Charles Alphonse Laveran discovered the malaria parasite in 1880, winning the Nobel Prize in 1907. Sir Ronald Ross later discovered that mosquitoes transmit it.

Question #2 Report Error
The vaccine for smallpox was developed by whom in 1796?
A. Edward Jenner
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Robert Koch
D. Alexander Fleming

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Edward Jenner introduced the smallpox vaccine using cowpox material, pioneering the field of vaccinology.

Question #3 Report Error
Who discovered the exact structural formula of the complex molecule Vitamin B12, using advanced X-ray crystallography?
A. Dorothy Hodgkin
B. Rosalind Franklin
C. Marie Curie
D. Barbara McClintock

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Dorothy Hodgkin determined the atomic structures of penicillin, vitamin B12, and insulin, winning the 1964 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.