Important Monuments of India MCQs
Practice Important Monuments of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering historical monuments, UNESCO World Heritage Sites, forts, palaces, temples, mosques, memorials, architectural wonders and important cultural landmarks frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.
Question #1
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Which Mughal Emperor commissioned the construction of the Buland Darwaza at Fatehpur Sikri to commemorate his victory over Gujarat?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The Buland Darwaza (Door of Victory) was built by Mughal Emperor Akbar in 1601 AD at Fatehpur Sikri to celebrate his successful military campaign over Gujarat.
The Buland Darwaza (Door of Victory) was built by Mughal Emperor Akbar in 1601 AD at Fatehpur Sikri to celebrate his successful military campaign over Gujarat.
This question belongs to:
Static General Knowledge
Important Monuments of India
Question #2
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The famous Gol Gumbaz, featuring one of the largest dome structures in the world, is the mausoleum of which ruler?
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Gol Gumbaz, located in Vijayapura (Bijapur), Karnataka, is the tomb of Muhammad Adil Shah, who ruled the Sultanate of Bijapur.
Gol Gumbaz, located in Vijayapura (Bijapur), Karnataka, is the tomb of Muhammad Adil Shah, who ruled the Sultanate of Bijapur.
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Static General Knowledge
Important Monuments of India
Question #3
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The Charminar in Hyderabad was constructed in 1591 by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah primarily to commemorate which historical event?
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah built the Charminar in 1591 to celebrate the end of a devastating plague epidemic that had plagued the city of Hyderabad.
Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah built the Charminar in 1591 to celebrate the end of a devastating plague epidemic that had plagued the city of Hyderabad.
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Static General Knowledge
Important Monuments of India
Question #4
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Who designed the famous Hawa Mahal in Jaipur, constructed in 1799 under the patronage of Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh?
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Hawa Mahal was designed by architect Lal Chand Ustad in 1799. It resembles the crown of Lord Krishna and features 953 small windows called jharokhas.
Hawa Mahal was designed by architect Lal Chand Ustad in 1799. It resembles the crown of Lord Krishna and features 953 small windows called jharokhas.
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Static General Knowledge
Important Monuments of India
Question #5
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Which ruler added the fifth and final storey to the Qutub Minar after it was damaged by lightning in the 14th century?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
While Qutb-ud-din Aibak started the construction and Iltutmish completed the main structure, Firoz Shah Tughlaq repaired and added the fifth storey after lightning struck the minaret in 1368 AD.
While Qutb-ud-din Aibak started the construction and Iltutmish completed the main structure, Firoz Shah Tughlaq repaired and added the fifth storey after lightning struck the minaret in 1368 AD.
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Static General Knowledge
Important Monuments of India
Question #6
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The Shore Temple, one of the oldest structural stone temples in South India, was built by which dynasty?
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The Shore Temple at Mahabalipuram (Tamil Nadu) was constructed during the 8th century AD by the Pallava King Narasimhavarman II, also known as Rajasimha.
The Shore Temple at Mahabalipuram (Tamil Nadu) was constructed during the 8th century AD by the Pallava King Narasimhavarman II, also known as Rajasimha.
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Static General Knowledge
Important Monuments of India
Question #7
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The famous Konark Sun Temple in Odisha, frequently referred to as the 'Black Pagoda', was built by which ruler of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The Konark Sun Temple was commissioned by King Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty around 1250 AD. European sailors called it the 'Black Pagoda' due to its dark color.
The Konark Sun Temple was commissioned by King Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty around 1250 AD. European sailors called it the 'Black Pagoda' due to its dark color.
This question belongs to:
Static General Knowledge
Important Monuments of India
Question #8
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The Brihadisvara Temple at Thanjavur, a masterpiece of Dravidian architecture, was completed in 1010 AD by which monarch?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The Brihadisvara Temple (also known as Rajarajeswaram) was built by the Chola Emperor Rajaraja Chola I between 1003 and 1010 AD.
The Brihadisvara Temple (also known as Rajarajeswaram) was built by the Chola Emperor Rajaraja Chola I between 1003 and 1010 AD.
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Static General Knowledge
Important Monuments of India
Question #9
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The rock-cut caves of Ellora represent a harmonious blend of which three major religious traditions?
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Ellora features 34 major rock-cut caves containing Hindu (Caves 17-29), Buddhist (Caves 1-12), and Jain (Caves 30-34) monuments built primarily during the Rashtrakuta and Yadava periods.
Ellora features 34 major rock-cut caves containing Hindu (Caves 17-29), Buddhist (Caves 1-12), and Jain (Caves 30-34) monuments built primarily during the Rashtrakuta and Yadava periods.
This question belongs to:
Static General Knowledge
Important Monuments of India
Question #10
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Who was the chief architect of the Taj Mahal, widely recognized as one of the finest architectural achievements of Mughal history?
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Ustad Ahmad Lahori is historicially acknowledged as the principal architect of the Taj Mahal, built under the orders of Emperor Shah Jahan.
Ustad Ahmad Lahori is historicially acknowledged as the principal architect of the Taj Mahal, built under the orders of Emperor Shah Jahan.
This question belongs to:
Static General Knowledge
Important Monuments of India
