First in the World MCQs

Practice First in the World MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the first President, Prime Minister, astronaut, woman achievers, explorers, Nobel Prize winners, inventors, scientists, world records, historical milestones and other notable firsts in world history frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

559 Total
Question #1 Report Error
Who was the first person to travel into space?
A. Neil Armstrong
B. Alan Shepard
C. Yuri Gagarin
D. John Glenn

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human to travel into space and orbit the Earth on April 12, 1961.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #2 Report Error
Who was the first woman to become a Prime Minister in the world?
A. Golda Meir
B. Sirimavo Bandaranaike
C. Indira Gandhi
D. Margaret Thatcher

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Sirimavo Bandaranaike of Sri Lanka (then Ceylon) became the world's first female Prime Minister in 1960.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #3 Report Error
Who was the first person to reach the South Pole?
A. Robert Peary
B. Ernest Shackleton
C. Roald Amundsen
D. Robert Falcon Scott

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen led the first expedition to reach the South Pole in December 1911.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #4 Report Error
Which was the first country to adopt a written constitution?
A. France
B. Greece
C. United States of America
D. United Kingdom

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The United States Constitution, ratified in 1788, is the oldest written national constitution still in use.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #5 Report Error
Who was the first person to win two Nobel Prizes in different scientific fields?
A. Linus Pauling
B. John Bardeen
C. Marie Curie
D. Frederick Sanger

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Marie Curie is the only person to win Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields: Physics (1903) and Chemistry (1911).

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #6 Report Error
Which country was the first to grant women the right to vote in national elections?
A. Finland
B. Australia
C. New Zealand
D. United States

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
New Zealand was the first self-governing country to grant all adult women the right to vote in 1893.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #7 Report Error
Who is often considered the 'Father of History'?
A. Socrates
B. Plato
C. Thucydides
D. Herodotus

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Herodotus, the Greek historian, is traditionally known as the 'Father of History' for his work 'The Histories'.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #8 Report Error
Which civilization is credited with creating the first writing system, cuneiform?
A. Indus Valley
B. Chinese
C. Sumerian
D. Egyptian

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The ancient Sumerians of Mesopotamia developed cuneiform, which is recognized as the earliest known writing system.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #9 Report Error
Who was the first European to reach India by sea?
A. Amerigo Vespucci
B. Christopher Columbus
C. Ferdinand Magellan
D. Vasco da Gama

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama reached Calicut, India, in 1498 by sailing around the Cape of Good Hope.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #10 Report Error
Which planet was the first to be discovered using a telescope?
A. Mars
B. Jupiter
C. Neptune
D. Uranus

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Uranus was discovered by William Herschel in 1781, making it the first planet discovered using a telescope.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World