First in the World MCQs

Practice First in the World MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the first President, Prime Minister, astronaut, woman achievers, explorers, Nobel Prize winners, inventors, scientists, world records, historical milestones and other notable firsts in world history frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

559 Total
Question #21 Report Error
Who was the first person to perform a successful heart transplant?
A. James Hardy
B. Christiaan Barnard
C. Norman Shumway
D. C. Walton Lillehei

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
South African surgeon Christiaan Barnard performed the first human-to-human heart transplant in 1967.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #22 Report Error
Which country issued the first paper currency?
A. China
B. Italy
C. Japan
D. Sweden

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Paper money was first developed and used in China during the Tang Dynasty in the 7th century.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #23 Report Error
Who was the first person to discover the law of gravity?
A. Albert Einstein
B. Johannes Kepler
C. Isaac Newton
D. Galileo Galilei

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Isaac Newton is famously credited with formulating the law of universal gravitation.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #24 Report Error
What was the first feature-length animated movie?
A. The Adventures of Prince Achmed
B. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
C. Fantasia
D. Pinocchio

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Walt Disney's 'Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs', released in 1937, was the first full-length cel-animated feature.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #25 Report Error
Who was the first person to win the Nobel Peace Prize?
A. Mother Teresa
B. Theodore Roosevelt
C. Henry Dunant and Frédéric Passy
D. Martin Luther King Jr.

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Henry Dunant (founder of the Red Cross) and Frédéric Passy shared the first Nobel Peace Prize in 1901.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #26 Report Error
Which country was the first to use the compass for navigation?
A. Arabia
B. Greece
C. Portugal
D. China

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The magnetic compass was invented in China during the Han Dynasty and used for maritime navigation by the 11th century.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #27 Report Error
Who was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize?
A. Jane Addams
B. Pearl S. Buck
C. Bertha von Suttner
D. Marie Curie

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Marie Curie became the first woman to win a Nobel Prize when she was awarded the Physics prize in 1903.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #28 Report Error
Which empire was the first to use a system of coins as money?
A. Roman Empire
B. Greek Empire
C. Persian Empire
D. Lydian Empire

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Lydians of Asia Minor are credited with minting the first standardized coins in the 7th century BCE.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #29 Report Error
Who was the first person to sail solo around the world?
A. Joshua Slocum
B. Thor Heyerdahl
C. Robin Knox-Johnston
D. Francis Chichester

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Joshua Slocum was the first person to sail single-handedly around the world, completing the voyage in 1898.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #30 Report Error
Which was the first country to offer universal health coverage?
A. Germany
B. Sweden
C. United Kingdom
D. Canada

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Germany, under Otto von Bismarck, enacted the first compulsory national health insurance system in 1883.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #31 Report Error
Who was the first person to walk in space?
A. Yuri Gagarin
B. Ed White
C. Alexei Leonov
D. Neil Armstrong

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Soviet cosmonaut Alexei Leonov performed the first extravehicular activity (spacewalk) in 1965.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #32 Report Error
Which city had the first underground subway system?
A. Tokyo
B. New York
C. London
D. Paris

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Metropolitan Railway in London, opened in 1863, was the world's first underground passenger railway.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #33 Report Error
Who was the first person to reach the North Pole?
A. Robert Peary
B. Matthew Henson
C. Richard Byrd
D. Roald Amundsen

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
American explorer Robert Peary is traditionally credited with leading the first expedition to reach the North Pole in 1909.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #34 Report Error
Which was the first country to use the printing press for books?
A. Korea
B. China
C. Germany
D. France

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Woodblock printing and movable type were developed in China long before Gutenberg's press in Europe.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #35 Report Error
Who was the first person to discover Penicillin?
A. Edward Jenner
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Alexander Fleming
D. Joseph Lister

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Alexander Fleming discovered the antibiotic properties of penicillin in 1928.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #36 Report Error
Which country launched the first space station?
A. Japan
B. United States
C. China
D. Soviet Union

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Soviet Union launched Salyut 1, the world's first space station, in 1971.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #37 Report Error
Who was the first person to fly a powered airplane?
A. Orville and Wilbur Wright
B. Alberto Santos-Dumont
C. Louis Blériot
D. Charles Lindbergh

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Orville and Wilbur Wright achieved the first controlled, powered, and sustained flight of a heavier-than-air aircraft in 1903.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #38 Report Error
Which was the first country to legalize same-sex marriage?
A. Netherlands
B. Belgium
C. Canada
D. Spain

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Netherlands became the first country in the world to legalize same-sex marriage in 2001.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #39 Report Error
Who was the first person to formulate the Theory of Evolution?
A. Charles Darwin
B. Gregor Mendel
C. Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
D. Alfred Russel Wallace

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
While others contributed, Charles Darwin is recognized for formulating the comprehensive theory of evolution through natural selection.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World
Question #40 Report Error
Which was the first civilization to develop a calendar?
A. Sumerians
B. Babylonians
C. Egyptians
D. Mayans

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The ancient Egyptians developed one of the first known calendars based on the flooding of the Nile.

This question belongs to: Static General Knowledge First in the World