Who discovered that atomic radioactive decay emits discrete high-energy electromagnetic waves named 'Gamma Rays'? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Who discovered that atomic radioactive decay emits discrete high-energy electromagnetic waves named 'Gamma Rays'?
A. Marie Curie
B. Henri Becquerel
C. Paul Villard
D. Ernest Rutherford
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
French chemist Paul Villard discovered gamma radiation in 1900 while studying uranium emission shielding paths.

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Practice More Inventions and Discoveries Questions

Question #1 Report Error
Who invented the first practical modern typewriter with a QWERTY keyboard layout?
A. William Austin Burt
B. Christopher Latham Sholes
C. Pellegrino Turri
D. Thomas Edison

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Christopher Latham Sholes invented the first commercially practical mechanical typewriter and developed the QWERTY keyboard layout to prevent jamming.

Question #2 Report Error
Who discovered the exact structural formula of the complex molecule Vitamin B12, using advanced X-ray crystallography?
A. Dorothy Hodgkin
B. Barbara McClintock
C. Rosalind Franklin
D. Marie Curie

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Dorothy Hodgkin determined the atomic structures of penicillin, vitamin B12, and insulin, winning the 1964 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.

Question #3 Report Error
Who discovered the planet Pluto in 1930 at the Lowell Observatory?
A. William Herschel
B. Clyde Tombaugh
C. Edwin Hubble
D. Percival Lowell

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Clyde Tombaugh discovered Pluto by comparing photographic plates using a blink comparator instrument.