Explanation:
Significant figures rules: leading zeros are not significant; trailing zeros after decimal are significant. Thus 0.00250: leading zeros (before 2) not significant; digits 2,5,0 are significant (trailing zero after decimal counts). So three significant figures. Memory tip: 'Start counting at first non-zero digit; include trailing zeros after decimal'. This measurement precision concept is frequently tested in competitive exams. Always apply rules consistently: 0.0025 has two sig figs; 0.00250 has three, indicating higher precision.
Explanation:
Resolving power is a telescope's ability to distinguish closely spaced objects (like double stars) as separate. It is proportional to D / lambda, where D is the diameter (aperture) of the objective lens and lambda is the wavelength of light. Increasing the aperture D directly and strictly increases the resolving power.
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