A car covered a distance of 400 km at a uniform speed. If the uniform speed index is lowered by 10 km/h, the journey takes 2 hours longer. Find the original speed. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A car covered a distance of 400 km at a uniform speed. If the uniform speed index is lowered by 10 km/h, the journey takes 2 hours longer. Find the original speed.
A. 60 km/h
B. 50 km/h
C. 55 km/h
D. 45 km/h
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Let original speed be s. 400 / (s - 10) - 400 / s = 2 => 200 / (s - 10) - 200 / s = 1 => 2000 = s(s - 10). Solving s^2 - 10s - 2000 = 0 yields (s - 50)(s + 40) = 0. Original speed = 50 km/h.

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Practice More Time Speed and Distance Questions

Question #1
A runner covers a circular path of radius 70 meters in 44 seconds. What is his speed in km/h?
A. 30 km/h
B. 36 km/h
C. 40 km/h
D. 45 km/h

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Circumference of circular path = 2 * (22/7) * 70 = 440 meters. Speed = 440 / 44 = 10 m/s. In km/h = 10 * (18/5) = 36 km/h.

This question belongs to: Maths Time Speed and Distance
Question #2
A shoplifter sprints from a mall sector at 6:00 PM at 12 km/h. The security detail discovers the lapse and pursues at 6:30 PM at 16 km/h. At what time will the detail intercept the shoplifter?
A. 8:30 PM
B. 7:30 PM
C. 8:00 PM
D. 9:00 PM

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
In 30 minutes (from 6:00 to 6:30 PM), the shoplifter covers 12 * 0.5 = 6 km. Relative speed of pursuit = 16 - 12 = 4 km/h. Time to catch = 6 / 4 = 1.5 hours. Interception time = 6:30 PM + 1.5 hours = 8:00 PM.

This question belongs to: Maths Time Speed and Distance
Question #3
A train 140 meters long passes a roadside platform 260 meters long in 20 seconds. Find the speed of the train in km/h.
A. 76 km/h
B. 80 km/h
C. 72 km/h
D. 68 km/h

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Total distance = 140 + 260 = 400 meters. Speed = 400 / 20 = 20 m/s. In km/h = 20 * (18/5) = 72 km/h.

This question belongs to: Maths Time Speed and Distance