A person cannot see distant objects clearly. This defect is called MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A person cannot see distant objects clearly. This defect is called
A. Cataract
B. Hypermetropia
C. Myopia
D. Presbyopia
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Myopia (nearsightedness): image formed before retina, corrected with concave lens. Hypermetropia: cannot see near objects. Presbyopia age-related. Cataract lens opacity.

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Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1
The latent heat of fusion of ice is 80 cal/g. Heat required to melt 50 g ice at 0°C is
A. 1600 cal
B. 800 cal
C. 4000 cal
D. 40 cal

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Q = mL = 50 × 80 = 4000 cal. (1 cal = 4.2 J, but here in cal). No temperature change during phase change. Latent heat of vaporization is 540 cal/g for water.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2
Atmospheric pressure at sea level in pascal is approximately
A. 1.01 × 10⁵ Pa
B. 1.01 × 10⁹ Pa
C. 1.01 × 10³ Pa
D. 1.01 × 10⁷ Pa

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Standard atmospheric pressure 1 atm = 1.01325 × 10⁵ Pa ≈ 1.01 × 10⁵ Pa = 101 kPa. Also equals 760 mm of Hg. This is an important conversion for pressure units.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3
Ohm's law is valid for
A. Semiconductors only
B. Electrolytes
C. Metallic conductors at constant temperature
D. All conductors

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Ohm's law V = IR holds for ohmic conductors (metals) provided temperature and physical conditions constant. Non-ohmic: semiconductors, diodes, electrolytes. Graph V-I is straight line for ohmic. Temperature changes resistance, so condition necessary.

This question belongs to: Science Physics