A tradesman marks his goods 25% above the cost price and allows a 10% discount for cash payment. If he earns a profit of Rs. 50, what is the cost price? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

A tradesman marks his goods 25% above the cost price and allows a 10% discount for cash payment. If he earns a profit of Rs. 50, what is the cost price?
A. Rs. 380
B. Rs. 450
C. Rs. 400
D. Rs. 350
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Let Cost Price = 100x. Marked Price = 125x. Selling Price = 125x * 0.90 = 112.5x. Profit = 12.5x. 12.5x = 50. x = 4. Cost Price = 100 * 4 = 400.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss

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Practice More Profit And Loss Questions

Question #1 Report Error
A person buys a house and a car for Rs. 5,00,000 each. He sells the house at a 20% profit and the car at a 10% loss. What is his overall profit or loss percentage?
A. 5% profit
B. 10% profit
C. 5% loss
D. 2.5% profit

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Total Cost Price = 10,00,000. Profit on house = 1,00,000. Loss on car = 50,000. Net profit = 50,000. Profit percentage = (50,000 / 10,00,000) * 100 = 5% profit.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #2 Report Error
A shopkeeper sells a mobile for Rs. 5000, losing 10%. At what price should he sell it to gain 10%?
A. Rs. 5500
B. Rs. 6000
C. Rs. 6111.11
D. Rs. 5800

Correct Answer: Option C


This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss
Question #3 Report Error
A man sells an article for Rs. 735, gaining 5%. Find the cost price.
A. Rs. 740
B. Rs. 700
C. Rs. 680
D. Rs. 720

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
CP = 735 / 1.05 = 700.

This question belongs to: Maths Profit And Loss