An object of mass 10 kg is moving with velocity 5 m/s. Its kinetic energy is MCQ with Answer and Explanation

An object of mass 10 kg is moving with velocity 5 m/s. Its kinetic energy is
A. 125 J
B. 250 J
C. 25 J
D. 500 J
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
K = ½ × 10 × 25 = 125 J.

This question belongs to: Science Physics

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Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1 Report Error
The nucleus of an atom was discovered by
A. Bohr
B. Chadwick
C. J.J. Thomson
D. Rutherford

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Rutherford's gold foil experiment (1911) revealed the nucleus. Thomson discovered electron.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2 Report Error
The amount of heat required to change the state of 1 kg of a substance from solid to liquid at its melting point without any change in temperature is called:
A. Thermal capacity
B. Latent heat of fusion
C. Latent heat of vaporization
D. Specific heat capacity

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The heat required to change a solid into a liquid at its melting point without a temperature rise is called the Latent Heat of Fusion. The word 'latent' means hidden, because this heat energy breaks intermolecular bonds to change the phase rather than increasing the kinetic energy (temperature) of the molecules.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #3 Report Error
A car of mass 1000 kg moves with velocity 20 m/s. Kinetic energy is
A. 10 kJ
B. 200 kJ
C. 400 kJ
D. 20 kJ

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
KE = ½×1000×400 = 200,000 J = 200 kJ.

This question belongs to: Science Physics