Beats frequency = |f₁ - f₂|. For 256 Hz and 260 Hz, beats per second: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Beats frequency = |f₁ - f₂|. For 256 Hz and 260 Hz, beats per second:
A. 258
B. 2
C. 4
D. 516
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Beat frequency = |260 - 256| = 4 Hz ⇒ 4 beats/second. Interference of close frequencies causes amplitude modulation. Memory aid: 'Beats = frequency difference; used in tuning instruments'. Wave interference calculation frequently tested in competitive exams.

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Practice More Physics Questions

Question #1
In a pressure cooker, food cooks faster because:
A. Material conducts heat better
B. Heat is trapped inside
C. Steam circulates rapidly
D. Boiling point of water increases due to high pressure

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Pressure cooker seals steam, increasing internal pressure above atmospheric. Higher pressure raises water's boiling point (above 100°C), allowing food to cook at higher temperature, speeding up chemical reactions. Option A is vague; C and D are secondary effects. Memory tip: 'Higher pressure ⇒ higher boiling point ⇒ faster cooking'. This daily-life physics question tests application of pressure-temperature relationship in liquids, frequently appearing in competitive exams. Always recall that phase change temperatures depend on pressure (e.g., water boils below 100°C on mountains).

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Question #2
Which of the following is not a unit of energy?
A. Joule
B. Kilowatt-hour
C. Electron volt
D. Watt

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Watt is unit of power (J/s). Kilowatt-hour is energy (power × time). Joule is SI unit of energy. Electron volt is energy unit (1.6×10⁻¹⁹ J). Remember: power = energy/time. So watt is not energy.

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Question #3
A radioactive sample has a half-life of 5 years. What fraction of the original active nuclei will remain undecayed after 15 years?
A. 1/8
B. 1/2
C. 1/3
D. 1/15

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The number of half-lives (n) that have passed is total time / half-life = 15 / 5 = 3 half-lives. The fraction of the sample remaining undecayed is given strictly by the formula (1/2)^n. Therefore, the fraction remaining is (1/2)^3 = 1/2 * 1/2 * 1/2 = 1/8.

This question belongs to: Science Physics