Computer Networking MCQs

Practice Computer Networking MCQs covering LAN, MAN, WAN, PAN, topology, modem, router, hub, switch and IP address concepts.

325 Total
Question #51 Report Error
What is the purpose of a subnet mask?
A. To define the network portion and host portion of an IP address
B. To encrypt data
C. To resolve domain names
D. To assign MAC addresses

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
A subnet mask separates the IP address into network and host bits.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking
Question #52 Report Error
Which of the following is a Class B private IP address range?
A. 172.16.0.0 to 172.31.255.255
B. 169.254.0.0 to 169.254.255.255
C. 10.0.0.0 to 10.255.255.255
D. 192.168.0.0 to 192.168.255.255

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
172.16.0.0/12 is a Class B private range.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking
Question #53 Report Error
Which protocol is used to resolve an IP address to a MAC address?
A. DNS
B. RARP
C. DHCP
D. ARP

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) maps IP addresses to MAC addresses.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking
Question #54 Report Error
What is the effect of a network collision?
A. Data is lost and must be retransmitted
B. Network speed increases
C. Data is encrypted
D. Data is duplicated

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Collisions corrupt data frames, requiring retransmission and reducing efficiency.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking
Question #55 Report Error
Which OSI layer is responsible for error detection and correction at the data link layer?
A. Transport layer
B. Physical layer
C. Network layer
D. Data link layer

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The data link layer performs error detection (and sometimes correction) using frame check sequences.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking
Question #56 Report Error
What does the term broadcast domain mean?
A. A set of devices that can receive broadcast frames
B. A set of devices that can collide
C. A set of devices connected to a hub
D. A set of devices that share the same IP network

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
A broadcast domain is a logical division where a broadcast frame sent by one device can reach all other devices.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking
Question #57 Report Error
Which device creates separate broadcast domains?
A. Repeater
B. Switch
C. Router
D. Hub

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Routers create separate broadcast domains because they do not forward broadcasts.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking
Question #58 Report Error
What is the maximum transmission unit (MTU) for Ethernet?
A. 1518 bytes
B. 64 bytes
C. 1460 bytes
D. 1500 bytes

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Ethernet MTU is 1500 bytes for the payload, not including headers.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking
Question #59 Report Error
Which IP address is used for limited broadcast within the local network?
A. 192.168.1.0
B. 0.0.0.0
C. 255.255.255.255
D. 127.0.0.1

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
255.255.255.255 is the limited broadcast address, used to send a packet to all nodes on the local network.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking
Question #60 Report Error
What is the function of a firewall in a network?
A. To assign IP addresses
B. To resolve domain names
C. To route packets
D. To allow or block network traffic based on rules

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
A firewall filters network traffic based on security rules to protect the network.

This question belongs to: Computer Computer Networking