Mountains and Mountain Ranges MCQs

Practice Mountains and Mountain Ranges MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the Himalayas, Karakoram Range, Aravalli Range, Vindhya Range, Satpura Range, Western Ghats, Eastern Ghats and major mountain ranges of the world frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

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Question #81 Report Error
The Cardamom Hills are part of which mountain range?
A. Western Ghats
B. Eastern Ghats
C. Aravallis
D. Satpura

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Cardamom Hills are a mountain range in southern India and are part of the southern Western Ghats.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #82 Report Error
The Nilgiri Hills are situated where the ____ meet.
A. Himalayas and Karakoram
B. Western Ghats and Eastern Ghats
C. Aravallis and Vindhya
D. Vindhya and Satpura

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Nilgiri Hills are a mountain range that forms part of the Western Ghats, located at the junction of the Western and Eastern Ghats.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #83 Report Error
The Palani Hills are a sub-range of:
A. The Eastern Ghats
B. The Aravallis
C. The Satpuras
D. The Western Ghats

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Palani Hills are a mountain range in southern India that extends eastward from the Western Ghats.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #84 Report Error
The Annamalai Hills are part of:
A. The Aravallis
B. The Western Ghats
C. The Eastern Ghats
D. The Vindhyas

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Annamalai Hills are a range of mountains in the Western Ghats.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #85 Report Error
The Mahadeo Hills are part of which range?
A. Vindhya
B. Satpura
C. Western Ghats
D. Aravalli

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Mahadeo Hills are a range of hills in Madhya Pradesh, India, and are part of the Satpura Range.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #86 Report Error
The Maikala Range is a part of:
A. The Aravalli Range
B. The Western Ghats
C. The Satpura Range
D. The Eastern Ghats

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Maikala Range is a range of hills in Chhattisgarh and is an extension of the Satpura Range.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #87 Report Error
The Girnar Hills are located in which Indian state?
A. Rajasthan
B. Madhya Pradesh
C. Maharashtra
D. Gujarat

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Girnar Hills are located in the Junagadh district of Gujarat.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #88 Report Error
Which of these is NOT a range in India?
A. Shivalik
B. Pir Panjal
C. Appalachian
D. Zaskar

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Appalachian Mountains are in North America, not India.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #89 Report Error
The Shivalik Range is the ____ range of the Himalayas.
A. Innermost
B. Middle
C. Outer/Southernmost
D. Highest

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Shivalik (or Siwalik) Hills constitute the southernmost, outer foothills of the Himalayas.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #90 Report Error
The Pir Panjal Range is a major range of:
A. The Shiwaliks
B. The Lesser Himalayas
C. The Great Himalayas
D. The Trans-Himalayas

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Pir Panjal Range is a group of mountains in the Lesser Himalayan region, running from east-southeast to west-northwest.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #91 Report Error
Mount Abu is a popular hill station in which mountain range?
A. Vindhya
B. Aravalli
C. Satpura
D. Western Ghats

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Mount Abu is the only hill station in the Aravalli Range of Rajasthan.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #92 Report Error
The highest peak in the Western Ghats is Anamudi. Where is it located?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Maharashtra
C. Karnataka
D. Kerala

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Anamudi is located in the Idukki district of Kerala.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #93 Report Error
The Eastern Ghats are not continuous like the Western Ghats. Why?
A. Because they are made of soft soil.
B. Because of tectonic splitting.
C. Because they are volcanic.
D. Because they were eroded by rivers.

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Eastern Ghats are discontinuous because they have been eroded and cut through by the major rivers of peninsular India (Godavari, Mahanadi, Krishna, Kaveri).

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #94 Report Error
Which river does NOT pass through the Eastern Ghats?
A. Kaveri
B. Mahanadi
C. Godavari
D. Narmada

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Narmada flows westward between the Vindhya and Satpura ranges, not through the Eastern Ghats.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #95 Report Error
The Javadi Hills are a range in:
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Kerala
C. Karnataka
D. Andhra Pradesh

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Javadi Hills are an extension of the Eastern Ghats in Tamil Nadu.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #96 Report Error
The Shevaroy Hills are located in which state?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Telangana
C. Andhra Pradesh
D. Odisha

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Shevaroy Hills are a major hill station and range in the Eastern Ghats, located in Tamil Nadu.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #97 Report Error
The Nallamala Hills are located in:
A. Karnataka
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Tamil Nadu
D. Odisha

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Nallamala Hills are a section of the Eastern Ghats, located in Andhra Pradesh.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #98 Report Error
Which mountain range separates the Malwa Plateau from the Deccan Plateau?
A. Aravalli
B. Western Ghats
C. Satpura
D. Vindhya

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Vindhya range separates the northern Malwa plateau from the southern Deccan plateau.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #99 Report Error
The Dhauladhar Range is a part of:
A. The Lesser Himalayas
B. The Karakoram
C. The Great Himalayas
D. The Shivaliks

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Dhauladhar Range is a southern branch of the main Outer Himalayan chain, often called the Lesser Himalayas.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #100 Report Error
The Himalayas stretch across which of the following countries?
A. India, Nepal, Bhutan, China, Afghanistan
B. India, Nepal, Bhutan, China, Bangladesh
C. India, Nepal, Bhutan, China, Pakistan
D. India, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, Pakistan

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Himalayas extend across five countries: Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China[reference:0].

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges