Soils of India MCQs
Practice Soils of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering alluvial soil, black soil, red soil, laterite soil, desert soil, mountain soil, soil formation, soil conservation, soil distribution and important agriculture-related geography topics frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.
Question #381
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Which soil is most common in western coastal regions?
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Laterite soil is found in Western Ghats and coastal belts.
Laterite soil is found in Western Ghats and coastal belts.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #382
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Which soil is best conserved using strip cropping?
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Strip cropping helps reduce erosion in sloping mountain soils.
Strip cropping helps reduce erosion in sloping mountain soils.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #383
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Which soil is highly fertile but prone to flooding?
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Alluvial soil is fertile but flood-prone in river basins.
Alluvial soil is fertile but flood-prone in river basins.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #384
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Which soil is formed by lava weathering in Deccan region?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Black soil originates from volcanic lava of the Deccan plateau.
Black soil originates from volcanic lava of the Deccan plateau.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #385
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Which soil is suitable for groundnut cultivation in India?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Red soil supports groundnut cultivation in many peninsular regions.
Red soil supports groundnut cultivation in many peninsular regions.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #386
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Which soil is least affected by erosion due to heavy texture?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Black soil is heavy and clay-rich, making it less prone to erosion.
Black soil is heavy and clay-rich, making it less prone to erosion.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #387
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Which soil is found in Brahmaputra valley?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Brahmaputra valley has fertile alluvial soil due to river deposits.
Brahmaputra valley has fertile alluvial soil due to river deposits.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #388
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Which soil is most suitable for cotton and oilseeds together?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Black soil supports cotton and oilseed crops due to moisture retention.
Black soil supports cotton and oilseed crops due to moisture retention.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #389
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Which soil is poor in humus due to high temperature?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Desert soil lacks humus due to extreme heat and low vegetation.
Desert soil lacks humus due to extreme heat and low vegetation.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #390
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Which soil is most important for agriculture in Bihar?
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Bihar lies in Indo-Gangetic plain dominated by alluvial soil.
Bihar lies in Indo-Gangetic plain dominated by alluvial soil.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #391
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Which soil is highly porous but infertile?
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Desert soil is porous but lacks nutrients and moisture.
Desert soil is porous but lacks nutrients and moisture.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #392
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Which soil is best for horticulture in hills?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Mountain soil supports fruits and horticultural crops in hilly areas.
Mountain soil supports fruits and horticultural crops in hilly areas.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #393
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Which soil is richest in potassium among Indian soils?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Alluvial soil is generally rich in potash (potassium).
Alluvial soil is generally rich in potash (potassium).
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #394
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Which soil is formed under high rainfall and temperature conditions?
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Laterite soil forms in tropical monsoon climate with heavy rainfall.
Laterite soil forms in tropical monsoon climate with heavy rainfall.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #395
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Which soil is most important for rice in delta regions?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Delta regions like Mahanadi and Krishna have alluvial soil suitable for rice.
Delta regions like Mahanadi and Krishna have alluvial soil suitable for rice.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #396
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Which soil type in India is particularly rich in titanium and iron compounds?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Black soil contains compounds of iron and titanium derived from basaltic parent rocks, contributing to its dark color.
Black soil contains compounds of iron and titanium derived from basaltic parent rocks, contributing to its dark color.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #397
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Which region of India is known for 'Karewa' soils?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Karewa soils are lacustrine deposits found in the Kashmir Valley and are famous for saffron cultivation.
Karewa soils are lacustrine deposits found in the Kashmir Valley and are famous for saffron cultivation.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #398
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Karewa soils are especially suitable for the cultivation of:
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
The Karewa deposits of Kashmir are well known for saffron cultivation, one of the most expensive spices in the world.
The Karewa deposits of Kashmir are well known for saffron cultivation, one of the most expensive spices in the world.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #399
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Which soil type develops under deciduous forest vegetation in peninsular India?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Red soils are commonly associated with tropical deciduous forest regions of peninsular India.
Red soils are commonly associated with tropical deciduous forest regions of peninsular India.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #400
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Which soil is generally poor in phosphate content?
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Red soils are usually deficient in nitrogen, phosphorus, humus, and lime.
Red soils are usually deficient in nitrogen, phosphorus, humus, and lime.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
