Soils of India MCQs
Practice Soils of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering alluvial soil, black soil, red soil, laterite soil, desert soil, mountain soil, soil formation, soil conservation, soil distribution and important agriculture-related geography topics frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.
Question #441
Report Error
Which process removes fine soil particles from the surface during heavy rainfall?
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Sheet erosion removes a thin uniform layer of topsoil during rainfall.
Sheet erosion removes a thin uniform layer of topsoil during rainfall.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #442
Report Error
Which soil is most commonly associated with floodplain agriculture in India?
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Floodplains are composed mainly of fertile alluvial soils deposited by rivers.
Floodplains are composed mainly of fertile alluvial soils deposited by rivers.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #443
Report Error
Which soil type generally supports the widest variety of crops in India?
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Alluvial soil is highly fertile and suitable for cereals, pulses, sugarcane, oilseeds, fruits, and vegetables.
Alluvial soil is highly fertile and suitable for cereals, pulses, sugarcane, oilseeds, fruits, and vegetables.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #444
Report Error
Which Indian soil type is regarded as the backbone of agriculture in the Northern Plains?
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The fertile alluvial soils of the Northern Plains support intensive agriculture and high crop yields.
The fertile alluvial soils of the Northern Plains support intensive agriculture and high crop yields.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #445
Report Error
Which soil is considered the most productive soil in India?
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Alluvial soil is the most productive soil in India due to its high fertility and widespread distribution in river plains.
Alluvial soil is the most productive soil in India due to its high fertility and widespread distribution in river plains.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #446
Report Error
Which soil is formed by deposition of wind-blown materials in desert regions?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Loess soil is formed by wind-deposited fine particles, commonly in arid and semi-arid regions.
Loess soil is formed by wind-deposited fine particles, commonly in arid and semi-arid regions.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #447
Report Error
Which soil is most common in the northern plains of India?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Northern plains are dominated by alluvial soil deposited by Himalayan rivers.
Northern plains are dominated by alluvial soil deposited by Himalayan rivers.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #448
Report Error
Which soil is best suited for paddy cultivation?
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Alluvial soil retains water well, making it ideal for rice cultivation.
Alluvial soil retains water well, making it ideal for rice cultivation.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #449
Report Error
Which soil is most suitable for sugarcane in delta regions?
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Alluvial soil in delta regions provides nutrients and moisture for sugarcane.
Alluvial soil in delta regions provides nutrients and moisture for sugarcane.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #450
Report Error
Which soil is mainly found in the Deccan Trap region?
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Black soil is derived from volcanic basalt in the Deccan Trap region.
Black soil is derived from volcanic basalt in the Deccan Trap region.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #451
Report Error
Which soil is best known for cotton cultivation?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Black soil retains moisture and is ideal for cotton farming.
Black soil retains moisture and is ideal for cotton farming.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #452
Report Error
Which soil is least fertile in India?
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Desert soil is least fertile due to lack of moisture and organic matter.
Desert soil is least fertile due to lack of moisture and organic matter.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #453
Report Error
Which soil is most affected by wind erosion?
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Desert soil is highly prone to wind erosion due to loose sand particles.
Desert soil is highly prone to wind erosion due to loose sand particles.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #454
Report Error
Which soil is formed due to intense leaching in tropical rainfall areas?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Laterite soil forms due to heavy leaching in regions with high rainfall.
Laterite soil forms due to heavy leaching in regions with high rainfall.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #455
Report Error
Which soil is found in river flood plains?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Alluvial soil is deposited in flood plains by rivers.
Alluvial soil is deposited in flood plains by rivers.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #456
Report Error
Which soil is best for tea cultivation in Assam?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Alluvial soil in Assam supports tea plantations.
Alluvial soil in Assam supports tea plantations.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #457
Report Error
Which soil is known as 'Regur soil'?
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Black soil is also called Regur soil.
Black soil is also called Regur soil.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #458
Report Error
Which soil is most suitable for wheat cultivation in northern India?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Alluvial soil of northern plains supports wheat cultivation.
Alluvial soil of northern plains supports wheat cultivation.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #459
Report Error
Which soil is commonly found in Kerala and Karnataka?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Laterite soil is common in Kerala and Karnataka due to heavy rainfall.
Laterite soil is common in Kerala and Karnataka due to heavy rainfall.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #460
Report Error
Which soil is formed by volcanic activity?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Black soil is formed from basaltic lava flows.
Black soil is formed from basaltic lava flows.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
