Soils of India MCQs
Practice Soils of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering alluvial soil, black soil, red soil, laterite soil, desert soil, mountain soil, soil formation, soil conservation, soil distribution and important agriculture-related geography topics frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.
Question #31
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Which soil is generally deficient in nitrogen and humus?
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Red soil is generally poor in nitrogen, phosphorus, and humus but rich in iron compounds.
Red soil is generally poor in nitrogen, phosphorus, and humus but rich in iron compounds.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #32
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Khadar refers to:
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Khadar is the newer alluvium deposited annually by rivers in floodplains and is highly fertile.
Khadar is the newer alluvium deposited annually by rivers in floodplains and is highly fertile.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #33
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Bhangar refers to:
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Bhangar represents older alluvial deposits found above the floodplain level and often contains calcareous nodules.
Bhangar represents older alluvial deposits found above the floodplain level and often contains calcareous nodules.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #34
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The calcareous deposits found in Bhangar soil are called:
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Kankar refers to calcium carbonate nodules commonly found in older alluvial soils.
Kankar refers to calcium carbonate nodules commonly found in older alluvial soils.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #35
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Which soil is commonly found in Rajasthan's arid regions?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Desert soil is prevalent in western Rajasthan and is sandy with low organic matter content.
Desert soil is prevalent in western Rajasthan and is sandy with low organic matter content.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #36
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Desert soil generally has a high content of:
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Due to high evaporation and low rainfall, desert soils accumulate soluble salts.
Due to high evaporation and low rainfall, desert soils accumulate soluble salts.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #37
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Which soil is suitable for cotton because of its moisture-retaining capacity?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Black soil retains moisture for long periods, making it ideal for cotton cultivation.
Black soil retains moisture for long periods, making it ideal for cotton cultivation.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #38
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Tea plantations in India are commonly associated with:
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Mountain soils in hilly regions like Assam and Darjeeling support tea cultivation.
Mountain soils in hilly regions like Assam and Darjeeling support tea cultivation.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #39
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Which soil is rich in potash but poor in phosphorus?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Black soil contains high amounts of potash, lime, and magnesium but lacks phosphorus.
Black soil contains high amounts of potash, lime, and magnesium but lacks phosphorus.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
Question #40
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The most fertile soil among Indian soils is:
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Alluvial soil is considered the most fertile due to its rich mineral content and suitability for various crops.
Alluvial soil is considered the most fertile due to its rich mineral content and suitability for various crops.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Soils of India
