Medieval History of India MCQs
Practice Medieval History of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire, Vijayanagara Empire, Bahmani Kingdom, Rajput Kingdoms, administration, art and architecture, religious movements, important rulers, battles and historical developments frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.
Question #11
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The famous battle of Talikota (1565), which led to the decisive downfall of the Vijayanagara Empire, was fought against the joint forces of which confederacy?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The Battle of Talikota (also known as Rakshasi-Tangadi) was fought between the Vijayanagara Empire (under Rama Raya) and the combined alliance of the Deccan Sultanates (Bijapur, Ahmadnagar, Golconda, and Bidar).
The Battle of Talikota (also known as Rakshasi-Tangadi) was fought between the Vijayanagara Empire (under Rama Raya) and the combined alliance of the Deccan Sultanates (Bijapur, Ahmadnagar, Golconda, and Bidar).
This question belongs to:
History GK
Medieval History of India
Question #12
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Which Telugu and Sanskrit scholar-king of the Tuluva dynasty authored the Telugu epic poem 'Amuktamalyada'?
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Krishnadeva Raya, the greatest ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire, was an accomplished writer who composed 'Amuktamalyada' in Telugu and 'Jambavati Kalyanam' in Sanskrit.
Krishnadeva Raya, the greatest ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire, was an accomplished writer who composed 'Amuktamalyada' in Telugu and 'Jambavati Kalyanam' in Sanskrit.
This question belongs to:
History GK
Medieval History of India
Question #13
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Who was the founder of the independent Bahmani Kingdom in the Deccan region in the year 1347?
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The Bahmani Kingdom was established in 1347 by Alauddin Hasan Bahman Shah (originally known as Zafar Khan), breaking away from the Delhi Sultanate.
The Bahmani Kingdom was established in 1347 by Alauddin Hasan Bahman Shah (originally known as Zafar Khan), breaking away from the Delhi Sultanate.
This question belongs to:
History GK
Medieval History of India
Question #14
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The unique administrative system called the 'Mansabdari System' was introduced in Mughal India by which Emperor?
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Akbar institutionalized the Mansabdari system to organize the civil and military administration of the Mughal empire, dividing officers into numerical ranks called Zat and Sawar.
Akbar institutionalized the Mansabdari system to organize the civil and military administration of the Mughal empire, dividing officers into numerical ranks called Zat and Sawar.
This question belongs to:
History GK
Medieval History of India
Question #15
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Which Mughal Emperor shifted the imperial capital from Agra back to Delhi and constructed the Red Fort (Lal Qila)?
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Shah Jahan constructed the fortified city of Shahjahanabad in Delhi, featuring the Red Fort and Jama Masjid, and officially shifted his court from Agra to Delhi in 1648.
Shah Jahan constructed the fortified city of Shahjahanabad in Delhi, featuring the Red Fort and Jama Masjid, and officially shifted his court from Agra to Delhi in 1648.
This question belongs to:
History GK
Medieval History of India
Question #16
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The administrative land-revenue assessment mechanism known as 'Zabt' or 'Dahsala System' was developed during Akbar's reign by his brilliant revenue minister named:
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Raja Todar Mal developed the Dahsala system, a sophisticated revenue gathering method based on the calculation of average crop yield and prices over the preceding ten years.
Raja Todar Mal developed the Dahsala system, a sophisticated revenue gathering method based on the calculation of average crop yield and prices over the preceding ten years.
This question belongs to:
History GK
Medieval History of India
Question #17
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Which Sikh Guru compiled the holy scripture 'Adi Granth' and initiated the construction of the famous Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib) at Amritsar?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The fifth Sikh Guru, Guru Arjan Dev, compiled the 'Adi Granth' in 1604 and laid the foundation of the Harmandir Sahib temple in Amritsar.
The fifth Sikh Guru, Guru Arjan Dev, compiled the 'Adi Granth' in 1604 and laid the foundation of the Harmandir Sahib temple in Amritsar.
This question belongs to:
History GK
Medieval History of India
Question #18
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The Marathi system of collection known as 'Chauth' collected by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj from neighbouring territories amounted to what fraction of land revenue?
Correct Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Chauth was a tax equal to one-fourth (25%) of the standard land revenue assessed, paid to Marathas as protection money against external raids.
Chauth was a tax equal to one-fourth (25%) of the standard land revenue assessed, paid to Marathas as protection money against external raids.
This question belongs to:
History GK
Medieval History of India
Question #19
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The council of eight ministers that assisted Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj in his administrative affairs was popularly known by what name?
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The 'Ashta Pradhan' was Shivaji's council of eight ministers, including titles such as Peshwa, Amatya, and Senapati, to look after specific state departments.
The 'Ashta Pradhan' was Shivaji's council of eight ministers, including titles such as Peshwa, Amatya, and Senapati, to look after specific state departments.
This question belongs to:
History GK
Medieval History of India
Question #20
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Who was the profound philosopher of the Bhakti Movement who propagated the doctrine of 'Vishishtadvaita' (Qualified Monism) in the 11th-12th century?
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Ramanujacharya was the chief proponent of Vishishtadvaita Vedanta, preaching that the supreme reality is personal and can be attained through intense devotion.
Ramanujacharya was the chief proponent of Vishishtadvaita Vedanta, preaching that the supreme reality is personal and can be attained through intense devotion.
This question belongs to:
History GK
Medieval History of India
