Modern History of India MCQs

History GK

Modern History of India MCQs

Practice Modern History of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the advent of Europeans, British rule in India, Governor-Generals and Viceroys, socio-religious reform movements, Revolt of 1857, Indian National Congress, freedom struggle, constitutional developments, important sessions, revolutionary movements, Gandhian era, partition of India and independence. These questions are designed for SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

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Practice Questions

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Question #1961
Who was known as 'Frontier Gandhi'?
A. Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
B. Muhammad Ali Jinnah
C. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
D. Liaquat Ali Khan

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan led the Khudai Khidmatgar movement in NWFP.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1962
The Lahore Resolution demanding Pakistan was passed in:
A. 1929
B. 1947
C. 1940
D. 1930

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Muslim League passed the Pakistan Resolution at Lahore in 1940.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1963
Who was the first Viceroy of India?
A. Lord Curzon
B. Lord Dalhousie
C. Lord Canning
D. Lord Ripon

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Lord Canning became the first Viceroy after the 1858 Government of India Act.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1964
Swami Vivekananda participated in which world conference?
A. Bandung Conference
B. Round Table Conference
C. Simla Conference
D. Parliament of Religions, Chicago

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
In 1893, he delivered his famous speech at the Parliament of the World's Religions.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1965
The Subsidiary Alliance system was introduced by:
A. Warren Hastings
B. Lord Cornwallis
C. Lord Dalhousie
D. Lord Wellesley

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
It was a diplomatic strategy to bring Indian states under British control.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1966
The Swadeshi Movement was a reaction to:
A. Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
B. Partition of Bengal
C. Simon Commission
D. Rowlatt Act

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
It promoted indigenous goods and boycotted British products.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1967
Who was the President of INC during the Quit India Resolution?
A. C. Rajagopalachari
B. Subhas Chandra Bose
C. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
D. Jawaharlal Nehru

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Maulana Azad presided over the historic session in 1942.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1968
The Doctrine of Lapse was introduced by:
A. Lord Dalhousie
B. Lord Ripon
C. Lord Canning
D. Lord Curzon

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
It led to annexation of states like Satara, Jhansi, and Nagpur.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1969
The Azad Hind Fauj was founded by:
A. Lala Lajpat Rai
B. Bhagat Singh
C. Chandra Shekhar Azad
D. Subhas Chandra Bose

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose reorganized the Indian National Army.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1970
Who wrote the book 'Poverty and Un-British Rule in India'?
A. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
B. Dadabhai Naoroji
C. Bal Gangadhar Tilak
D. Gopal Krishna Gokhale

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Dadabhai Naoroji highlighted the drain of wealth theory.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1971
The Chauri Chaura incident led to the suspension of:
A. Non-Cooperation Movement
B. Civil Disobedience Movement
C. Swadeshi Movement
D. Quit India Movement

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Gandhi called off the movement in 1922 after the violence.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1972
The Ilbert Bill was associated with:
A. Lord Dalhousie
B. Lord Curzon
C. Lord Lytton
D. Lord Ripon

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
It sought to allow Indian judges to try Europeans but was diluted.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1973
The Poona Pact was signed between:
A. Nehru and Jinnah
B. Tilak and Gokhale
C. Bose and Gandhi
D. Gandhi and Ambedkar

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
It provided for reserved seats for depressed classes instead of separate electorates.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1974
The Cripps Mission was sent in:
A. 1935
B. 1942
C. 1946
D. 1940

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
It proposed dominion status but was rejected by major parties.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1975
The Vernacular Press Act was enacted by:
A. Lord Curzon
B. Lord Lytton
C. Lord Ripon
D. Lord Dalhousie

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
It curtailed freedom of the Indian press in 1878.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1976
The Cabinet Mission Plan was proposed in:
A. 1942
B. 1946
C. 1935
D. 1947

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
It recommended a united India with a loose federation.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1977
Who led the Khilafat Movement?
A. Ali Brothers
B. Tilak
C. Gandhi
D. Jinnah

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Maulana Muhammad Ali and Shaukat Ali led the movement.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1978
The August Offer was made by:
A. Lord Irwin
B. Lord Linlithgow
C. Lord Mountbatten
D. Lord Wavell

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
In 1940, it proposed expansion of the Viceroy's Executive Council.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1979
The Champaran Satyagraha was against:
A. Land revenue
B. Rowlatt Act
C. Indigo planters
D. Salt tax

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
It was Gandhi's first major satyagraha in India in 1917.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1980
The Wood's Despatch is related to:
A. Judiciary
B. Education
C. Revenue
D. Military

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
It laid the foundation of modern education system in India in 1854.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India

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