Statement: The child is crying. Conclusions: I. The child is hungry. II. The child is in discomfort. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

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Statement: The child is crying. Conclusions: I. The child is hungry. II. The child is in discomfort.

A. Only I follows

B. Only II follows

C. Both I and II follow

D. Neither I nor II follows

Answer: Option B

Solution (By JKExamLibrary)

Crying indicates some discomfort, but not necessarily hunger. II follows; I does not.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion

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Question #1

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Statement: The glass is half full. Conclusions: I. The glass contains some liquid. II. The glass is exactly half empty.

A. Only II follows

B. Both I and II follow

C. Neither I nor II follows

D. Only I follows

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
I follows: there is liquid. II: half full is logically equivalent to half empty. Both follow.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion

Question #2

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Statement: He is a strict vegetarian; he doesn't even eat eggs. Conclusions: I. He avoids all animal products. II. He will not eat a cake that contains egg.

A. Both I and II follow

B. Neither I nor II follows

C. Only I follows

D. Only II follows

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
The additional information 'doesn't even eat eggs' implies he is pure vegetarian, so I follows (eggs are animal product). II: if cake contains egg, he won't eat it. Both follow.

This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion