The 'Hormone Galanin' is a neuropeptide widely distributed in the central nervous system and the gastrointestinal tract. Its functions include: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Galanin is a 29-amino acid neuropeptide that is co-localized with several other neurotransmitters and hormones. In the central nervous system, it is involved in various functions, including the inhibition of acetylcholine release and modulation of pain. In the gastrointestinal tract and pancreas, its primary functions are inhibitory: it inhibits the release of both insulin and glucagon from the pancreatic islets, inhibits gastric emptying and gastric acid secretion, and generally inhibits intestinal motility and secretion. It acts to slow down digestion and nutrient absorption.