Explanation:
R = ρL/A, depends on length (L), cross-sectional area (A), and resistivity (ρ) which depends on material and temperature. Not on colour or transparency.
Explanation:
Light year: distance light travels in one year in vacuum ≈ 9.46×10¹⁵ m. Astronomical distance unit, not time. Memory aid: 'Light year = speed × time = distance'. Unit knowledge frequently tested in competitive exams to avoid common misconception about light year being time unit.
Explanation:
Using v² = u² - 2gH, at maximum height v = 0. So 0 = 20² - 2×10×H => 400 = 20H => H = 20 m. Alternative formula: H = u²/(2g) = 400/20 = 20 m. Remember to use consistent units. For quick calculation, u²/(2g) is handy.
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