The phenomenon of splitting of spectral lines in magnetic field is called MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The phenomenon of splitting of spectral lines in magnetic field is called
A. Compton effect
B. Zeeman effect
C. Raman effect
D. Stark effect
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Zeeman effect: splitting due to magnetic field. Stark effect due to electric field.

This question belongs to: Science Physics

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Which appliance works on the principle of electromagnetic induction?
A. Fuse
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Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Induction cooker induces eddy currents in pan. Heater uses Joule heating.

This question belongs to: Science Physics
Question #2 Report Error
The time of flight of a projectile is maximum when angle of projection is
A. 90°
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Correct Answer: Option A


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T = 2u sinθ/g, max when sinθ=1 => θ=90° (vertical).

This question belongs to: Science Physics
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The time taken by light to travel from Sun to Earth is approximately:
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Correct Answer: Option A


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Average Earth-Sun distance (1 AU) ≈ 1.5×10¹¹ m. Speed of light c = 3×10⁸ m/s. Time t = distance/speed = 1.5×10¹¹ / 3×10⁸ = 500 seconds ≈ 8.33 minutes ≈ 8 minutes. This is a standard astronomical fact. Memory aid: 'Sunlight takes 8 minutes to reach Earth; we see the Sun as it was 8 minutes ago'. This factual knowledge question tests awareness of scale in physics, frequently appearing in competitive exams. Always recall key constants: Earth-Sun distance, light speed, for quick estimations.

This question belongs to: Science Physics