Two numbers are in the ratio 7:15 and their sum is 454. Find the numbers. MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Two numbers are in the ratio 7:15 and their sum is 454. Find the numbers.
A. 170 and 281
B. 126 and 320
C. 140 and 300
D. 280 and 600
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Numbers = 7k and 15k. 7k + 15k = 454 ⇒ k = 20. Thus, numbers are 140 and 300.

This question belongs to: Maths Ratio and Proportion

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Practice More Ratio and Proportion Questions

Question #1 Report Error
Milk and water are in ratio 9:6 in a 275 L mixture. Quantity of milk?
A. 165 L
B. 330 L
C. 110 L
D. 186 L

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Total parts = 15. Milk = [9 / (9+6)] × 275 = 165 L.

This question belongs to: Maths Ratio and Proportion
Question #2 Report Error
Ratio of present ages of A and B is 3:8. After 10 years, the ratio becomes 4:10. Present age of A is?
A. 44 years
B. 102 years
C. 56 years
D. 51 years

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Let ages 3k and 8k. Then (3k + 10)/(8k + 10) = 4/10. Solving gives k ≈ 17, age of A = 3*17 = 51.

This question belongs to: Maths Ratio and Proportion
Question #3 Report Error
If a:b = 3:5 and b:c = 5:9, then a:b:c = ?
A. 2:5:10
B. 3:5:9
C. 3:6:9
D. 6:10:18

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Combine ratios: a:b = 3:5, b:c = 5:9 ⇒ a:b:c = 3:5:9.

This question belongs to: Maths Ratio and Proportion