Two standard vehicles depart a warehouse at the same instant at a right angle. Their speeds are 45 km/h and 60 km/h. Find the direct distance separating them after 20 minutes. MCQ with Answer and Explanation
Two standard vehicles depart a warehouse at the same instant at a right angle. Their speeds are 45 km/h and 60 km/h. Find the direct distance separating them after 20 minutes.
A. 35 km
B. 20 km
C. 25 km
D. 30 km
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Time = 20 minutes = 1/3 hours. Distance covered by first vehicle = 45 * (1/3) = 15 km. Distance covered by second vehicle = 60 * (1/3) = 20 km. Direct line distance = sqrt(15^2 + 20^2) = sqrt(225 + 400) = sqrt(625) = 25 km.
A man covers 3/5 of his journey at 60 km/h, 1/4 of his journey at 40 km/h and the remaining journey at 20 km/h. Find his average speed for the whole transaction.
Explanation:
Let total distance be 400 km. First part = 240 km; Time = 240/60 = 4 hours. Second part = 100 km; Time = 100/40 = 2.5 hours. Remaining distance = 400 - 240 - 100 = 60 km; Time = 60/20 = 3 hours. Total time = 4 + 2.5 + 3 = 9.5 hours. Average speed = 400 / 9.5 = 4000 / 95 = 46.15 km/h.
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