What is the name of the phenomenon where the monsoon rains are heavier than normal?
A. Monsoon break
B. Monsoon surge
C. Monsoon excess
D. Monsoon deficiency
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
A monsoon surge is a period of increased monsoon activity characterized by heavy rainfall due to strong convergence of winds and enhanced moisture transport.
Explanation:
Absolute humidity is the total mass of water vapor present in a given volume of air. Relative humidity is the ratio of actual water vapor to the maximum capacity. Specific humidity is the ratio of water vapor to total air mass. Dew point is the temperature at which air becomes saturated.
Explanation:
Sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) is a phenomenon where the polar vortex weakens or splits due to a rapid increase in stratospheric temperatures, often leading to cold air outbreaks in the mid-latitudes.
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