What is the name of the phenomenon where the sea surface temperatures in the eastern Pacific are warmer than normal? MCQ with Answer and Explanation
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Question #1
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The main reason for heavy rainfall in the northeastern states is:
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The northeastern states receive heavy rainfall due to the orographic effect of the Himalayas, forcing the moisture-laden monsoon winds to rise and condense.
The northeastern states receive heavy rainfall due to the orographic effect of the Himalayas, forcing the moisture-laden monsoon winds to rise and condense.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Climate and Weather
Question #2
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The term 'El Niño' literally means:
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
El Niño means 'the Christ child' in Spanish, named by Peruvian fishermen who noticed the warming around Christmas time.
El Niño means 'the Christ child' in Spanish, named by Peruvian fishermen who noticed the warming around Christmas time.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Climate and Weather
Question #3
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The Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) measures pressure differences between:
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
SOI measures the difference in sea level pressure between Tahiti (Central Pacific) and Darwin (Northern Australia). Negative SOI indicates El Niño conditions.
SOI measures the difference in sea level pressure between Tahiti (Central Pacific) and Darwin (Northern Australia). Negative SOI indicates El Niño conditions.
This question belongs to:
Geography GK
Climate and Weather
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