Which of the following salts forms an acidic aqueous solution? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following salts forms an acidic aqueous solution?
A. Ammonium chloride
B. Sodium acetate
C. Sodium carbonate
D. Potassium nitrate
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
NH₄Cl is from strong acid (HCl) and weak base (NH₄OH). It hydrolyzes: NH₄⁺ + H₂O ⇌ NH₄OH + H⁺, making solution acidic (pH

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Practice More chemistry Questions

Question #1
Graphite is a conductor of electricity due to:
A. Delocalized electrons within layers
B. Free protons
C. Absence of carbon atoms
D. Ionic bonding

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
In graphite, each carbon is sp² hybridized and bonded to three others, leaving one p-orbital electron delocalized across the layer. These free electrons allow conduction parallel to layers.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #2
Which element is classified as a metalloid?
A. Calcium
B. Silicon
C. Chlorine
D. Sodium

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Silicon is a metalloid, possessing properties intermediate between metals and non-metals. It has a metallic luster but is brittle and a semiconductor. Other metalloids include boron, germanium, arsenic, antimony, tellurium. Sodium and calcium are metals (good conductors, malleable). Chlorine is a non-metal (gas, poor conductor). Metalloids are found along the zigzag line in the p-block of the periodic table.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #3
The valency of iron in Fe₂O₃ is:
A. 2
B. 1
C. 4
D. 3

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
In Fe₂O₃, oxygen has valency 2. Two Fe atoms combined with three O atoms: total negative charge = 6. For two Fe, total positive = 6, so each Fe has +3. Valency = 3 (ferric). In FeO, valency is 2 (ferrous).

This question belongs to: Science chemistry