Who discovered that the chemical element Silicon is isolated from silica sands via reduction with potassium metal? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Who discovered that the chemical element Silicon is isolated from silica sands via reduction with potassium metal?
A. Antoine Lavoisier
B. Jöns Jacob Berzelius
C. John Dalton
D. Humphry Davy
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Berzelius successfully isolated pure amorphous elemental silicon in 1824 by heating potassium fluorosilicate.

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Who discovered that certain types of organic crystals display liquid fluid mobility while maintaining optical structural alignment, founding Liquid Crystals?
A. Friedrich Reinitzer
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Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Austrian botanist Reinitzer discovered the distinct dual melting profile of cholesteryl benzoate in 1888.

Question #2 Report Error
Who discovered the phenomenon of radioactivity in 1896?
A. Wilhelm Röntgen
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Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Henri Becquerel discovered radioactivity in 1896 while working with uranium salts, for which he shared the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics.

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A. Vint Cerf
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Correct Answer: Option D


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Gladys West's mathematical modeling of the Earth's geoid shape was critical to developing the calculations behind accurate GPS tracking.