Agriculture in India MCQs

Practice Agriculture in India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering crops, cropping patterns, Green Revolution, agricultural seasons, irrigation, agricultural regions, food grains, cash crops, horticulture and important agriculture-related geography topics frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

492 Total
Question #201 Report Error
Which project is associated with Sardar Sarovar?
A. Only power generation
B. Fisheries
C. Flood control only
D. Irrigation in Gujarat and MP

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
It provides irrigation to command areas.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #202 Report Error
India's rank in global pulse production is:
A. First
B. Second
C. Third
D. Fifth

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
India is the largest producer of pulses.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #203 Report Error
Which state leads in apple production?
A. Uttarakhand
B. Himachal Pradesh
C. Jammu & Kashmir
D. All northern states

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Himachal Pradesh is a major apple producer.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #204 Report Error
The main problem of Indian agriculture is:
A. Small landholdings
B. Excess mechanization
C. Surplus labor only
D. No monsoon dependence

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Fragmented holdings limit economies of scale.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #205 Report Error
Which is a plantation crop?
A. Wheat
B. Tea
C. Rice
D. Gram

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Tea is grown on large estates.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #206 Report Error
The highest fertilizer consumption state is:
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Punjab
C. Andhra Pradesh
D. Haryana

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Intensive farming leads to high usage.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #207 Report Error
Ragi is a major crop in:
A. Rajasthan
B. Karnataka
C. Punjab
D. Assam

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
It is an important millet in southern states.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #208 Report Error
Which scheme promotes organic farming?
A. PM-KISAN
B. Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana
C. All of the above
D. Soil Health Card

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Multiple initiatives support sustainable practices.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #209 Report Error
The largest mango producing state recently:
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Maharashtra
D. Karnataka

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
UP leads in total mango production.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #210 Report Error
Canal irrigation is well developed in the:
A. Western Ghats
B. Thar desert
C. Ganga-Yamuna plains
D. Northeast hills

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Flat terrain and rivers support canals.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #211 Report Error
Which crop is called 'White Gold' sometimes?
A. Cotton
B. Milk
C. Jute
D. Sugarcane

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Cotton has high commercial value.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #212 Report Error
The command area development programme focuses on:
A. Seed distribution
B. Only dam construction
C. Marketing only
D. Efficient use of irrigation water

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
It aims at better on-farm water management.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #213 Report Error
Which state leads in turmeric production?
A. Maharashtra
B. Telangana / Andhra
C. Uttar Pradesh
D. Kerala

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Southern states dominate spices.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #214 Report Error
Agroforestry combines:
A. Agriculture and forestry
B. Only livestock
C. Only crops
D. Fisheries and crops

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
It promotes sustainable land use.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #215 Report Error
The main season for sunflower cultivation is:
A. Zaid
B. Rabi
C. All seasons
D. Kharif

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
It is an important Rabi oilseed.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #216 Report Error
Which is a major constraint in dryland farming?
A. High fertility
B. Moisture stress
C. Excess water
D. Flat terrain

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Low and erratic rainfall is the challenge.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #217 Report Error
India's share in global fruit production is significant for:
A. Mango, banana, papaya
B. Grapes only
C. Apples only
D. Berries

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Tropical fruits dominate.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #218 Report Error
The Kisan Credit Card scheme provides:
A. Only subsidies
B. Short-term credit to farmers
C. Seeds only
D. Irrigation equipment

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
It facilitates timely credit access.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #219 Report Error
Which revolution is linked to eggs and poultry?
A. Yellow
B. Pink
C. Silver
D. Golden

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Silver Revolution boosted poultry and eggs.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #220 Report Error
The largest producer of castor seed is:
A. Rajasthan
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Gujarat
D. Andhra Pradesh

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Gujarat leads in this oilseed.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India