Agriculture in India MCQs

Practice Agriculture in India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering crops, cropping patterns, Green Revolution, agricultural seasons, irrigation, agricultural regions, food grains, cash crops, horticulture and important agriculture-related geography topics frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

492 Total
Question #181 Report Error
The largest onion producing state in India is:
A. Maharashtra
B. Gujarat
C. Karnataka
D. Bihar
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Maharashtra leads in onion output.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #182 Report Error
Which is a major Kharif oilseed?
A. Groundnut
B. Linseed
C. Mustard
D. Safflower
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Groundnut is sown in monsoon season.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #183 Report Error
The Indira Gandhi Canal irrigates areas in:
A. Punjab
B. Kerala
C. Bihar
D. Rajasthan
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
It supports agriculture in arid Rajasthan.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #184 Report Error
Sericulture refers to cultivation of:
A. Fish
B. Flowers
C. Honey
D. Silkworms for silk
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
It is an important agro-industry.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #185 Report Error
Which crop is sensitive to waterlogging?
A. Rice
B. Cotton
C. Jute
D. Wheat
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Cotton requires well-drained soils.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #186 Report Error
Major tea-growing region in South India:
A. Vindhyas
B. Nilgiri hills
C. Western Ghats
D. Eastern Ghats
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Nilgiris in Tamil Nadu and Kerala produce tea.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #187 Report Error
Which state has the largest area under pulses?
A. Maharashtra
B. Rajasthan
C. Uttar Pradesh
D. Madhya Pradesh
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
MP leads in pulses area and production.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #188 Report Error
The main objective of PM-KISAN scheme is:
A. Mechanization
B. Only irrigation
C. Direct income support to farmers
D. Export promotion
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
It provides financial assistance to landholding farmers.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #189 Report Error
Which is a Zaid season vegetable crop example?
A. Wheat
B. Jute
C. Cucumber
D. Gram
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Short-duration summer crops.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #190 Report Error
India is the largest exporter of:
A. Jowar
B. Basmati rice
C. Maize
D. Wheat
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Premium aromatic rice has strong global demand.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #191 Report Error
Laterite soils are mainly found in:
A. Northern plains
B. Western Ghats and Eastern Ghats
C. Thar desert
D. Gangetic delta
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
High rainfall areas with leaching.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #192 Report Error
The Father of Indian Green Revolution is:
A. C. Subramaniam
B. Norman Borlaug
C. M.S. Swaminathan
D. V. Kurien
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
He adapted technologies for Indian conditions.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #193 Report Error
Which crop rotation is beneficial for soil health?
A. Cereal-legume
B. Rice-wheat
C. Jute-rice
D. Cotton-sugarcane
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Legumes fix nitrogen naturally.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #194 Report Error
The largest floriculture producing state:
A. West Bengal
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Karnataka
D. Maharashtra
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Karnataka leads in flower production.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #195 Report Error
Sprinkler and drip irrigation are examples of:
A. Surface irrigation
B. Canal only
C. Micro-irrigation
D. Flood irrigation
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
They improve water use efficiency.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #196 Report Error
Which state is called the 'Sugar Bowl' of India?
A. Maharashtra
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Karnataka
D. Punjab
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
UP leads in sugarcane production.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #197 Report Error
The impact of Green Revolution included:
A. Decrease in food production
B. Uniform development everywhere
C. Increased regional disparities initially
D. Only environmental benefits
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Benefits were concentrated in irrigated areas.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #198 Report Error
Coconut is mainly grown in:
A. Northern plains
B. Coastal regions
C. Himalayan foothills
D. Desert areas
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Tropical humid coastal climate is ideal.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #199 Report Error
Which is not a millet crop?
A. Ragi
B. Jowar
C. Bajra
D. Wheat
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Wheat is a cereal, not a millet.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #200 Report Error
The Golden Fibre refers to:
A. Jute
B. Cotton
C. Silk
D. Wool
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Jute is called the golden fibre.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India

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