Agriculture in India MCQs

Practice Agriculture in India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering crops, cropping patterns, Green Revolution, agricultural seasons, irrigation, agricultural regions, food grains, cash crops, horticulture and important agriculture-related geography topics frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

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Question #71 Report Error
Which soil type is ideal for wheat cultivation?
A. Red
B. Laterite
C. Alluvial
D. Black

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Fertile alluvial soils of northern plains suit wheat.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #72 Report Error
Canal irrigation is most developed in:
A. Northeast
B. Indo-Gangetic Plains
C. Western Ghats
D. Deccan Plateau

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Extensive canal networks from rivers like Ganga, Yamuna.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #73 Report Error
Pulses are rich in:
A. Fats
B. Vitamins only
C. Carbohydrates
D. Proteins

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Pulses (gram, arhar, moong) are major protein sources in vegetarian diets.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #74 Report Error
The largest coffee producing state:
A. Assam
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Kerala
D. Karnataka

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Karnataka (Coorg region) dominates coffee production.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #75 Report Error
Which crop is grown in both Kharif and Rabi seasons?
A. Maize
B. Wheat
C. Jute
D. Rice

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Maize has flexibility across seasons depending on region.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #76 Report Error
Evergreen Revolution aims at:
A. Mechanization
B. Organic farming only
C. Export only
D. Sustainable productivity increase

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Emphasizes long-term sustainable agricultural growth.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #77 Report Error
Tank irrigation is common in:
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Punjab
C. Haryana
D. Tamil Nadu

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Deccan and southern states use tanks due to undulating terrain.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #78 Report Error
Bajra (Pearl Millet) is a drought-resistant crop grown mainly in:
A. Coastal deltas
B. Semi-arid regions of Rajasthan, Haryana
C. Hilly areas
D. Eastern plains

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Millets thrive in low rainfall areas.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #79 Report Error
Which state leads in rubber production?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Kerala
C. Assam
D. Karnataka

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Kerala accounts for the majority of natural rubber.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India
Question #80 Report Error
The term 'Food grains' primarily includes:
A. Only Rice and Wheat
B. Cash crops
C. Horticultural produce
D. Rice, Wheat, Millets, Pulses

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Cereals and pulses together constitute food grains.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Agriculture in India