Geography of India MCQs

Practice Geography of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering physical features, rivers, mountains, plateaus, deserts, climate, soils, agriculture, mineral resources, industries, transportation, population and important geographical facts of India frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

820 Total
Question #161 Report Error
Which state has the largest share of the Deccan Plateau?
A. Karnataka
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Telangana
D. Maharashtra

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Maharashtra encompasses a very large portion of the Deccan Plateau.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #162 Report Error
What are the 'Backwaters' of Kerala called?
A. Estuaries
B. Atolls
C. Kayals
D. Dunes

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The extensive network of brackish lagoons and lakes parallel to the Kerala coast is locally called Kayals.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #163 Report Error
Which is the largest 'Union Territory' by area?
A. Ladakh
B. Puducherry
C. Chandigarh
D. Delhi

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Ladakh is the largest union territory in India by land area.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #164 Report Error
The 'Ganga' river flows through how many Indian states?
A. 4
B. 3
C. 6
D. 5

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Ganga flows through Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, and West Bengal (5 states).

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #165 Report Error
Which state has the maximum length of national highways?
A. Rajasthan
B. Madhya Pradesh
C. Uttar Pradesh
D. Maharashtra

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Maharashtra has the largest network of national highways in India.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #166 Report Error
The 'Palk Bay' is famous for:
A. Shipping
B. Coral reefs
C. Fishing
D. Pearls

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Palk Bay and the Gulf of Mannar region are historically famous for their rich pearl-diving traditions.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #167 Report Error
Which state is the largest producer of 'Mustard' in India?
A. Haryana
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Madhya Pradesh
D. Rajasthan

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Rajasthan is the leading state in India for the production of rapeseed and mustard.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #168 Report Error
The 'Aravalli Range' ends in the north at:
A. Gurugram
B. Delhi
C. Ambala
D. Alwar

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Aravalli Range stretches from Gujarat through Rajasthan and ends in Delhi, where it is known as the Delhi Ridge.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #169 Report Error
Which river is the 'Life-line of Kerala'?
A. Bharathappuzha
B. Kaveri
C. Periyar
D. Pamba

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Periyar River is the longest river in Kerala and is considered its lifeline.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #170 Report Error
The 'Kudremukh' iron-ore mine is located in:
A. Odisha
B. Karnataka
C. Chhattisgarh
D. Jharkhand

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Kudremukh (meaning 'Horse's face') in the Western Ghats of Karnataka is a significant iron-ore mining site.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #171 Report Error
Which state is the leading producer of 'Jute'?
A. West Bengal
B. Bihar
C. Assam
D. Odisha

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
West Bengal is the largest producer of jute in India due to its fertile Ganga-delta soil.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #172 Report Error
Which city is known as the 'City of Lakes' in India?
A. Udaipur
B. Nainital
C. Bhopal
D. Srinagar

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Udaipur, Rajasthan, is famous for its intricate lake system and is popularly known as the City of Lakes.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #173 Report Error
What is the 'Shola' vegetation?
A. Desert scrub
B. Tropical stunted trees and grasslands
C. Mangrove swamps
D. Alpine grass

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Shola refers to the patches of stunted tropical montane forests separated by rolling grasslands in the Western Ghats.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #174 Report Error
The 'Rani Jhansi Marine National Park' is located in:
A. Gujarat
B. Lakshadweep
C. Andaman & Nicobar Islands
D. Odisha

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Rani Jhansi Marine National Park is situated in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #175 Report Error
Which state is the largest producer of groundnut in India?
A. Gujarat
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Rajasthan
D. Andhra Pradesh

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Gujarat is the largest producer of groundnut in India.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #176 Report Error
The 'Bhilai Steel Plant' was established with the assistance of:
A. Soviet Union
B. United Kingdom
C. USA
D. Germany

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Bhilai Steel Plant in Chhattisgarh was set up in 1955 with the help of the Soviet Union.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #177 Report Error
Which state shares borders with the most other Indian states?
A. Madhya Pradesh
B. Maharashtra
C. Uttar Pradesh
D. Rajasthan

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Uttar Pradesh shares borders with eight states and one Union Territory, the highest in India.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #178 Report Error
Which of the following is a 'trans-Himalayan' river?
A. Indus
B. Brahmaputra
C. All of the above
D. Ganga

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Indus, Ganga, and Brahmaputra rivers all originate from the Trans-Himalayan (Tibetan plateau) region.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #179 Report Error
The 'Pilibhit Tiger Reserve' is located in:
A. Uttarakhand
B. Bihar
C. Uttar Pradesh
D. Madhya Pradesh

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Pilibhit Tiger Reserve is located in the Pilibhit and Shahjahanpur districts of Uttar Pradesh.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India
Question #180 Report Error
The 'Dronagiri' mountain is in which state?
A. Uttarakhand
B. Arunachal Pradesh
C. Sikkim
D. Himachal Pradesh

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Mount Dronagiri is a prominent mountain peak in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India