Geography of India MCQs

Practice Geography of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering physical features, rivers, mountains, plateaus, deserts, climate, soils, agriculture, mineral resources, industries, transportation, population and important geographical facts of India frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

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Question #61 Report Error

Which Indian state has the highest literacy rate as per 2011 Census?

A. Kerala

B. Tamil Nadu

C. Maharashtra

D. Himachal Pradesh

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Kerala consistently ranks first in India for literacy, reaching 94% according to the 2011 Census.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India

Question #62 Report Error

Which industry is often called the 'Sunrise Industry' in India?

A. Coal

B. Textile

C. Steel

D. Information Technology

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
The IT industry is frequently termed the 'Sunrise Industry' due to its rapid growth and potential for future expansion.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India

Question #63 Report Error

What does the 'Kaveri Water Dispute' primarily involve?

A. Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh

B. Karnataka and Kerala

C. Tamil Nadu and Kerala

D. Karnataka and Tamil Nadu

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
The Cauvery (Kaveri) river water dispute has been a long-standing legal and political issue between the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India

Question #64 Report Error

The 'Deccan Traps' are primarily composed of which rock type?

A. Limestone

B. Granite

C. Sandstone

D. Basalt

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
The Deccan Traps were formed by massive volcanic eruptions in the late Cretaceous period, resulting in thick layers of basaltic lava.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India

Question #65 Report Error

Which of the following is a 'tidal port'?

A. Kochi

B. Kandla

C. Mumbai

D. Chennai

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Kandla port in the Gulf of Kutch is a tidal port, designed to handle the large rise and fall of tides in the area.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India

Question #66 Report Error

What is 'Jhuming'?

A. A type of dance

B. A folk song

C. Shifting cultivation

D. Fishing technique

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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Jhum cultivation (also known as slash-and-burn) is a traditional form of shifting agriculture practiced in North-East India.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India

Question #67 Report Error

Which river flows through a 'rift valley' in India?

A. Ganga

B. Brahmaputra

C. Mahanadi

D. Narmada

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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
The Narmada and Tapi rivers flow through deep rift valleys between the Vindhya and Satpura ranges.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India

Question #68 Report Error

Which is the largest wind farm in India?

A. Lamba (Guj)

B. Muppandal (TN)

C. Jaisalmer (Raj)

D. Brahmanvel (Mah)

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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
The Muppandal Wind Farm in Tamil Nadu is the largest wind farm in India.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India

Question #69 Report Error

Which of these states does not share a border with Myanmar?

A. Assam

B. Manipur

C. Arunachal Pradesh

D. Nagaland

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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Assam does not touch the international border with Myanmar. The states of Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, and Mizoram share the border.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Geography of India