Mountains and Mountain Ranges MCQs

Geography GK

Mountains and Mountain Ranges MCQs

Practice Mountains and Mountain Ranges MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the Himalayas, Karakoram Range, Aravalli Range, Vindhya Range, Satpura Range, Western Ghats, Eastern Ghats and major mountain ranges of the world frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

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Practice Questions

Page 23 of 27
Question #441
Which is the longest mountain range on land in the world?
A. Rockies
B. Andes
C. Himalayas
D. Alps
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
The Andes Mountains stretch about 7,000 km along the western coast of South America.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #442
The Karakoram Pass connects Ladakh with:
A. Nepal
B. Bhutan
C. Xinjiang region of China
D. Myanmar
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
The Karakoram Pass is a high-altitude pass connecting Ladakh with China's Xinjiang region.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #443
Which is the highest peak in peninsular India?
A. Mahendragiri
B. Anamudi
C. Kalsubai
D. Doddabetta
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Anamudi in Kerala is the highest peak in peninsular India.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #444
The Appalachian Mountains are located in:
A. Australia
B. South America
C. North America
D. Europe
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
The Appalachian Mountains run along the eastern part of North America.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #445
Which mountain range is famous for biodiversity and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in India?
A. Western Ghats
B. Satpura
C. Aravalli
D. Vindhya
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
The Western Ghats are recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to their rich biodiversity.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #446
Nanda Devi is located in which state?
A. Himachal Pradesh
B. Sikkim
C. Arunachal Pradesh
D. Uttarakhand
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Nanda Devi, India's second-highest peak entirely within the country, is located in Uttarakhand.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #447
Which mountain range is called the backbone of Europe?
A. Apennines
B. Carpathians
C. Alps
D. Pyrenees
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
The Alps are often referred to as the backbone of Europe because of their geographical importance.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #448
The Purvanchal Hills are the eastern extension of:
A. Western Ghats
B. Vindhyas
C. Himalayas
D. Aravallis
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
The Purvanchal Hills are the eastern extension of the Himalayan mountain system.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #449
Which mountain range lies between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea?
A. Caucasus
B. Alps
C. Carpathians
D. Ural
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
The Caucasus Mountains lie between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #450
Doddabetta Peak is located in:
A. Vindhya Range
B. Nilgiri Hills
C. Satpura Range
D. Aravalli Hills
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Doddabetta is the highest peak in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #451
Which mountain range forms the western edge of the Deccan Plateau?
A. Western Ghats
B. Eastern Ghats
C. Aravallis
D. Vindhyas
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
The Western Ghats form the western boundary of the Deccan Plateau.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #452
The world's highest mountain peak above sea level is:
A. K2
B. Kanchenjunga
C. Lhotse
D. Mount Everest
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Mount Everest, at 8,848.86 meters, is the highest mountain above sea level.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #453
Which Indian mountain range is rich in mineral resources and extends through Rajasthan?
A. Aravalli
B. Nilgiri
C. Vindhya
D. Satpura
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
The Aravalli Range is rich in minerals such as copper, zinc, lead, and marble.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #454
Which is the highest peak of the Nilgiri Hills?
A. Doddabetta
B. Mukurthi
C. Mahendragiri
D. Anamudi
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Doddabetta, located near Ooty, is the highest peak of the Nilgiri Hills.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #455
Which is the highest peak in the world?
A. K2
B. Mount Everest
C. Kangchenjunga
D. Lhotse
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Mount Everest (8,848.86 m) in the Himalayas is the highest peak in the world, located on the Nepal-China border.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #456
Which mountain range is known as the youngest fold mountain range in the world?
A. Himalayas
B. Appalachians
C. Aravalli
D. Urals
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
The Himalayas are the youngest fold mountains formed due to the collision of the Indian and Eurasian plates.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #457
Which is the highest peak of India?
A. Makalu
B. Kamet
C. Kangchenjunga
D. Nanda Devi
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Kangchenjunga (8,586 m) is the highest peak in India, located in Sikkim.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #458
Which mountain range is the oldest in India?
A. Himalayas
B. Vindhyas
C. Satpura
D. Aravalli
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
The Aravalli Range is one of the oldest fold mountain systems in the world.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #459
Which river originates from the Himalayas?
A. Narmada
B. Ganga
C. Krishna
D. Godavari
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
The Ganga originates from the Gangotri Glacier in the Himalayas.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #460
Which mountain range separates the Deccan Plateau from the Northern Plains?
A. Vindhya Range
B. Aravalli
C. Western Ghats
D. Satpura Range
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
The Vindhya Range acts as a natural boundary between North and South India.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges

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