Mountains and Mountain Ranges MCQs

Geography GK

Mountains and Mountain Ranges MCQs

Practice Mountains and Mountain Ranges MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the Himalayas, Karakoram Range, Aravalli Range, Vindhya Range, Satpura Range, Western Ghats, Eastern Ghats and major mountain ranges of the world frequently asked in SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

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Total Questions

Practice Questions

Page 24 of 27
Question #461
Which is the longest mountain range in the world?
A. Alps
B. Andes
C. Rocky Mountains
D. Himalayas

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Andes in South America are the longest continental mountain range in the world.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #462
Which mountain range is located in eastern India?
A. Aravalli
B. Western Ghats
C. Himalayas
D. Eastern Ghats

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Eastern Ghats run along the eastern coast of India from Odisha to Tamil Nadu.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #463
Which peak is known as 'Godwin Austen'?
A. Kangchenjunga
B. Annapurna
C. Nanda Devi
D. K2

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
K2 is also called Mount Godwin-Austen, named after a British surveyor.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #464
Which mountain range is known as the 'backbone of India'?
A. Aravalli
B. Himalayas
C. Satpura
D. Western Ghats

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Western Ghats are called the backbone of India due to their ecological importance.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #465
Which mountain range forms the northern boundary of the Deccan Plateau?
A. Western Ghats
B. Satpura Range
C. Aravalli Range
D. Vindhya Range

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Vindhya Range forms the northern boundary of the Deccan Plateau.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #466
Which mountain range is highly eroded and discontinuous in India?
A. Himalayas
B. Karakoram
C. Alps
D. Aravalli

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Aravalli Range is one of the oldest and highly eroded mountain ranges.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #467
Which mountain range lies between the Narmada and Tapi rivers?
A. Aravalli
B. Western Ghats
C. Vindhya
D. Satpura

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Satpura Range lies between the Narmada and Tapi river valleys.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #468
Which continent has the Himalayas?
A. Asia
B. South America
C. Africa
D. Europe

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Himalayas are located in Asia, spanning India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #469
Which mountain range is located in Europe and forms a natural border between France and Spain?
A. Carpathians
B. Ural
C. Alps
D. Pyrenees

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Pyrenees separate France and Spain in southwestern Europe.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #470
Which is the highest peak in Africa?
A. Mount Kilimanjaro
B. Atlas Mountains
C. Drakensberg
D. Mount Kenya

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Mount Kilimanjaro (5,895 m) in Tanzania is the highest peak in Africa.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #471
Which mountain range separates Europe and Asia?
A. Alps
B. Ural Mountains
C. Carpathians
D. Caucasus

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Ural Mountains are considered the boundary between Europe and Asia.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #472
Which mountain range is located in North America?
A. Himalayas
B. Andes
C. Rocky Mountains
D. Alps

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The Rocky Mountains are a major mountain range in North America.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #473
Which is the highest peak in the Alps?
A. Eiger
B. Matterhorn
C. Mont Blanc
D. Jungfrau

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Mont Blanc (4,808 m) is the highest peak in the Alps.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #474
Which mountain range is found in South America?
A. Atlas
B. Alps
C. Rockies
D. Andes

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Andes are the longest mountain range in South America.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #475
Which Indian mountain range is older than the Himalayas?
A. Karakoram
B. Aravalli
C. Pir Panjal
D. Himalayas

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Aravalli Range is one of the oldest mountain ranges in India.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #476
Which pass connects India and China through the Himalayas?
A. Nathu La Pass
B. Bara-Lacha Pass
C. Rohtang Pass
D. Zoji La Pass

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Nathu La Pass in Sikkim connects India and China.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #477
Which mountain range is called the 'Roof of the World'?
A. Tibetan Plateau
B. Alps
C. Andes
D. Himalayas

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Tibetan Plateau is often called the Roof of the World.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #478
Which is the highest peak in the Vindhya Range?
A. Amarkantak
B. Kalumar Peak
C. Sikargarh
D. Pipariya Peak

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Amarkantak is considered a high region in the Vindhya-Satpura region and source of rivers.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #479
Which mountain range separates India from Myanmar?
A. Aravalli
B. Satpura
C. Vindhya
D. Purvanchal Hills

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Purvanchal Hills are the eastern extension of the Himalayas forming the India-Myanmar border region.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Question #480
Which is the highest peak of the Karakoram Range in India-administered territory?
A. Saltoro Kangri
B. Kamet
C. Nanda Devi
D. Trisul

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Saltoro Kangri is one of the highest peaks in the Siachen region of Karakoram.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Mountains and Mountain Ranges