The 'Hormone Amylin' (Islet Amyloid Polypeptide) is co-secreted with insulin by the beta cells of the pancreas. Its primary functions include:
A. Slowing gastric emptying, suppressing glucagon secretion, and promoting satiety
B. Increasing gastric acid secretion
C. Stimulating intestinal motility
D. Stimulating insulin release
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Amylin, also known as Islet Amyloid Polypeptide (IAPP), is a 37-amino acid peptide hormone that is co-secreted with insulin from the pancreatic beta cells in response to meals (in a ratio of about 1:100 to insulin). Its primary functions are to complement the actions of insulin in regulating postprandial (after-meal) glucose levels. It does this by slowing gastric emptying (preventing a rapid spike in blood glucose), suppressing the secretion of glucagon (preventing the liver from releasing glucose), and acting on the brain to promote satiety and reduce food intake.
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