The hormone that stimulates the release of glucocorticoids from the adrenal cortex is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Explanation:
Azadirachta indica is the scientific name of neem, known for its medicinal and insecticidal properties. Ocimum sanctum is holy basil (tulsi), Ficus religiosa is the peepal tree, and Mangifera indica is mango. Neem belongs to the family Meliaceae. Its leaves, seeds, and oil are used in various traditional remedies and biopesticides.

Explanation:
Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a bacterium producing crystal (Cry) proteins toxic to specific insect larvae, used as a biological insecticide. DDT, malathion, and lindane are synthetic chemical pesticides. Biopesticides are eco-friendly, target-specific, and biodegradable. Bt formulations are used in organic farming. The cry gene is also used in GM crops like Bt cotton.

Explanation:
Apoptosis is a highly regulated and organized process of programmed cell death that occurs in multicellular organisms. It is crucial for development, maintaining tissue homeostasis, and eliminating damaged or infected cells. Unlike necrosis (accidental cell death), apoptosis does not cause inflammation and involves cell shrinkage and fragmentation.