Explanation:
Self-pollination (autogamy) occurs within the same flower or between flowers of the same plant. Cross-pollination (allogamy) involves different plants. Hydrophily is pollination by water, anemophily by wind. Self-pollination ensures genetic uniformity, while cross-pollination promotes variation. Cleistogamous flowers (e.g., groundnut) are obligate self-pollinators.
Explanation:
Double circulation (pulmonary and systemic) with a four-chambered heart keeps oxygenated and deoxygenated blood separate, increasing efficiency. R correctly explains A.
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