The plant hormone that promotes seed germination by breaking dormancy is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The plant hormone that promotes seed germination by breaking dormancy is:
A. Gibberellin
B. Abscisic acid
C. Ethylene
D. Auxin
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Gibberellins stimulate the synthesis of hydrolytic enzymes (e.g., amylase) that mobilize stored food reserves, promoting germination. Abscisic acid induces and maintains dormancy. Ethylene promotes ripening, auxin cell elongation.

Discuss this Question (0)

No comments yet. Be the first to start the discussion!

Practice More Biology Questions

Question #1
The hormone that increases water reabsorption in the collecting duct is:
A. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
B. Renin
C. Aldosterone
D. Natriuretic peptide

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
ADH (vasopressin) from the posterior pituitary increases water permeability of collecting duct cells by inserting aquaporins, reducing urine volume.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #2
Consider statements about biotechnology: 1. Gene therapy aims to correct genetic defects. 2. Transgenic animals have foreign DNA in their genome. 3. Biopesticides are highly toxic to humans. Which are correct?
A. 2 and 3 only
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 1 and 2 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Gene therapy is an experimental technique that involves introducing genes into a patient's cells to correct or compensate for genetic defects causing disease. Transgenic animals have had their genome deliberately altered by the insertion of foreign DNA from another species. Biopesticides, derived from natural materials like bacteria, plants, or minerals, are generally target-specific and non-toxic to humans and the environment, unlike synthetic chemical pesticides. Thus, statements 1 and 2 are correct.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #3
The enzyme that begins protein digestion in the stomach is:
A. Trypsin
B. Carboxypeptidase
C. Chymotrypsin
D. Pepsin

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Pepsin, activated from pepsinogen by HCl, initiates protein digestion in the stomach, breaking proteins into smaller peptides. Trypsin and chymotrypsin are pancreatic enzymes active in the small intestine. Carboxypeptidase is also pancreatic. Pepsin is an endopeptidase active at acidic pH.

This question belongs to: Science Biology